What is the face of the moon?

and The monthly face concerns a very described medical sign - pale, rounded, inflated face - which shows steroid hormonal imbalance to corticosteroid drugs or pathology of endocrine glands. In children, similar medical stamps of the lunar face may include bright red faces instead of overall pale skin, which may indicate congenital heart problems. The sign of the lunar face as a side effect of drug administration usually occurs with large, long -term administration of corticosteroids for chronic conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma or inflammatory rheumatoid arthritis. Diseases that may result in a sign of the moon are cushing syndrome, adrenal cancer, pituitary conditions, or other conditions that lead to too many circulating corticosteroids in the body. Conditions that result in excessive corticosteroidyposoje from the outside of the body - or endogenous.

CushingsIn the syndrome, also known as hypercortisolism, it causes effects throughout the body. Patients with Cushing syndrome share a somewhat unusual appearance in which very thin arms and legs are paired with the obesity of the upper body. In addition to their noticeable physical characteristics, these patients also suffer from general weakness, frequent bruises and fragile bones. Hypertension or high blood pressure and hyperglycemia or high blood sugar are also present.

In the absence of steroids administered for the chronic condition, the endogenic basis of hypercortisolism or Cushing syndrome must be determined. The diagnosis itself is verified by blood tests and measurement of cortisol secretion of the patient for 24 hours. Scanning MRI or CT and other laboratory blood work can help determine whether hypercortisolism is secondary to dysfunction in the adrenal glands or pituitary. Treatment usually consists of surgical radiation does notBo radiation for endogenous Cushing's disease. Exogenic hypercortisolism of long -term administration of steroids is usually treated by a gradual decline in steroids until the drug is safely interrupted.

The signs of the moon's face and some other symptoms that accompany this disorder are gradually reversible with treatment - to some extent. Other rare causes of the Moon's face and corticosteroid imbalances include secondary pseudo-pole syndrome one of the chronic excessive alcohol travel. The pseudo-cushing syndrome is also reversible with the stopping of alcohol intake and continuing soberness.