What is pediatric rheumatology?

Pediatric rheumatology is a specialized area of ​​medicine that focuses on inflammatory conditions such as arthritis and others because they affect children. Each pediatric rheumatologist is well trained for this field and for the first time graduated from a medical school and three or more years specialized training in pediatrics. He will then complete another three -year stay in pediatric rheumatology.

There are many conditions under which pediatric rheumatology is interested. Although many people associate this specialty with arthritis treatment in children, many other suspicious diseases could have general practitioners or pediatricians recommend a child to see a child rheumatologist. Some of these conditions include lupus, Kawasaki's disease and scleroderma. Any case of suspicion of inflammatory diseases that affect muscles, bones or joints, and sometimes organs, or that cause things like rashes and inexplicable fever, could be interesting for a pediatric rheumatologist.

in child rheumatology, principle problemH are examination, diagnosis and treatment of patients. Patients may be evaluated in many ways, such as physical examinations, blood testing, aspiration of joint fluids and performing various scans such as X -rays, magnetic resonance imaging or computer axial tomography. Sometimes the diagnosis is easy to produce and sometimes the disease resists diagnosis or may fall outside the rheumatological area, which requires a recommendation to another specialist.

Based on diagnoses, a pediatric rheumatologist introduces the treatment of different species. This might include prescribing drugs that can help or recommend surgery from time to time. Further treatment and pediatric rheumatologists may be required as needed with other doctors or allied healthcare workers such as physiotherapists, work therapists, nutritionists and psychologists or mental therapistsHealth. Many children who are diagnosed with chronic diseases will require support in many areas and child rheumatologists can direct parents to find this special support.

When children have chronic conditions such as juvenile arthritis or scleroderma, they may have at least one specialist in pediatric rheumatology that monitors their care in childhood. Finally, care in this area would be transferred to adult experts called rheumatologists. Many rheumatologists are quite familiar with diseases that children can obtain but tend to treat more adults.

It is not always easy to find a child rheumatologist. Many of them work in children's hospitals or main hospitals with a large children's department and many of these hospitals are found in more populated areas. On the other hand, an occasional physician can maintain a community practice that hires one of these doctors for special consultations. MostIna pediatricians keep a step on pediatric specialties and can direct parents to the nearest children's rheumatology department if necessary.

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