What is oxygenated fuel?
oxygenated fuel is nothing but fuel that has an oxygen -containing chemical compound. It is used for more efficient fuel burns and some types of atmospheric pollution. In many cases, a reduction in SMOG problem in large urban centers is attributed. It can also reduce the emissions of the deadly carbon monoxide. Because more fuel burns, less harmful chemicals are released into the atmosphere. In addition to cleaner combustion, oxygenated fuel also helps reduce the amount of non -renewable fossil fuels consumed. For many years, MTBE has been a common ingredient for oxygenated fuel. However, it was later found that MTBE was harmful to groundwater and has since been forbidden in some countries as a gasoline additive.
In recent years, Ethanol Ethanolstan has an additive for oxygenated fuel in many places around the world. In the United States it is mainly made from corn. In Brazil, sugar is a choice for the production of ethanol. Research continues to look at ways to useOther products for the production of ethanol. For example, Switchgrass is aimed at oxygenated fuel for the next generation ethanol.
In addition to MTBE and ethanol, a number of other chemical compounds could be added to the fuel to create the desired effects. However, Mtbe and Ethanol are the most common and have been floating sharply in recent years.
In the United States, most vehicles are designed to run on 10 percent of ethanol for regular gasoline without problems. However, some cars are able to run on a mixture of 85 percent ethanol.
Some criticized oxygenated ingredients for fuel and especially ethanol, claim that pure benefit is overestimated. For example, using corn pushed prices on a record level on the commodity markets. This has led to an increase in some food prices, critics charge because the most common basic feed for livestock is grainMade of corn. Others complain that oxygenated fuel reduces the number of mileage and believe that the benefits of refilling fossil fuels are almost all lost in the reduced number of gas kilometers.