How do I treat bacterial vaginosis?

Doctors usually treat bacterial vaginosis of antibiotics. An antibiotic is a substance used to kill bacteria or block its growth. In its medicinal form, the antibiotic can be administered as a pill, local cream or intravenously through an injection. The most common antibiotics prescribed for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis are metronidazole, clyndamycin and tinidazole. Bacteria are microscopic, unicellular organisms that are ubiquitous or are present in every environment on Earth, including the human body. Originally, scientists thought that bacteria was responsible for bacterial vaginosis, but now it is clear that several types of bacteria can contribute to this condition. These bacteria occur naturally in limited quantities in normal vagina, but for unknown reasons some bacteria may grow excessively and cause BV. Symptoms may include BV patients usually show no symptoms but may show unpleasant vaginal odors similar to fish, gray or white inAginal discharge and occasionally burning or itching during urination.

Because scientists are not fully understood, it is difficult to prevent bacterial vaginosis. Some risk factors such as douching and sex, especially sex with multiple partners, increase the likelihood of BV development. Douching or vaginal irrigation is the process of rinse of vagina splashing water into the vaginal cavity. Although it has been a popular hygienic practice in the past, douching is now discouraged because it often leads to imbalance in vaginal bacteria. A woman can reduce her likelihood of developing bacterial vaginosis by not solving and abstaining, but also with these risk factors elimated, her vaginal bacteria may still not be used.

If a woman suspects that BV has, the doctor will explore the vaginal discharge of the patient to diagnose either bacterial vaginosis or other vaginal infection that represents similar symptoms to KVASink infection or trichomonas. The patient usually receives a pelvic test to eliminate the possibility of a more serious condition. The doctor is likely to take the blur of the woman's discharge to explore under the microscope and look for the classic properties of BV, especially the trace of cells and the low amount of lactobacilli. The doctor may also test a cord test in which the discharge sample is put into contact with a drop of potassium hydroxide. If it is positive, there is a fish odor.

Doctors can use several different antibiotics to treat bacterial vaginosis. Because it is assumed that this is the most effective treatment, metronidazole is commonly prescribed either in its form of a pill called Flagyl®, or on Vrcholical Form called Metrogel®. Clyndamycin cream or Cleocin® and oral tinidazole or tindamax® are also effectively used to treat bacterial vaginosis. Oral metronidazole can in rare cases cause side effects of nausea, headaches, loss of appetite and more serious side effects. Topical antibiotsThey do not cause these side effects, but can contribute to the development of yeast infections.

Several over the counter and homeopathic drugs are popular for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis. Yoghurts containing live acidophilus can be consumed, applied locally to the vagina or inserted into the vagina using a tampon that was immersed in yoghurt. The treatment of yogurt is a mild and widely used method of balancing bacteria. Other possible means include garlic, purple gentian, tea tree oil, lactobacillus and vitamin supplements. Women using domestic drugs to treat bacterial vaginosis should be aware that incorrect diagnosis or insufficient BV treatment can lead to prudent complications, especially if the patient is pregnant.