What are the different types of ostomy?

different types of ostomical operations are named after the affected digestive and excretory organs. All types of surgery of ostomy include the departure of waste products of the body from their common routes to the opening in the abdomen called the stoma. For example, if the operation involves redirecting the large intestine, it is colostomy. After removal of the bladder, the urostomy is performed to divert the urine to one or two stoma. If the entire large intestine is removed or bypass, an ileostomy is performed that allows the small intestine content - ileum - to leave the abdominal wall. One of the most common types of colostomy is descending or sigmoid colostomy. This surgery bypasses only a small part of the large intestine and rectum. The healthy part of the large intestine is brought to the outside of the lower left abdomen, folded on top of each other and sewing on the skin. This creates a stomiicard of feces leaves the body into the collection case.

afterKUD is surgical procedure performed in the transverse part of the large intestine, it is referred to as transverse colostomy. It may be a temporary ostomia, bypassing the large intestine to heal. Other transverse colostomy is permanent. In the loop cross colostomy, two barns are formed by bringing the large intestine loop to the surface. One stoma is for feces, the other for drainage of mucus created in the large intestine.

Double barrel transverse colostomy includes cutting the large intestine and creating one or two stomas. If two dentures are present, one is for draining mucus from the inactive part of the large intestine, while the other is for feces. When only one stoma is formed, any mucus from the inactive part of the large intestine leaves the rectum. Ascending colostomy is rarely performed. Many surgeons prefer ileostomy if only a small amount of intestinal can be stored.

ileostomic surgery directs the content of the small intestine to the stoma in the abdomen. Standard ileostomy takes thinThe intestine to the surface of the abdomen and turns it back on itself and forms a stoma. The waste that passes is liquid or very soft. It contains strong digestive enzymes that should not be allowed to touch the skin. Care for this type of ostomy includes protection of the skin from waste.

When the bladder is sick or damaged, the urostomy diverts the urine into the stoma in the abdomen. Standard urostomy creates a small pouch in part of the small intestines. Urerery - the kidney tubes to the bladder - flows into this pouch instead of into the bladder. The stoma where the urine leaves the body is created using a piece of intestine. Ureterostomy is rare and involves accepting the ureters directly to the surface to form a stomas.

none of the different types of surgical interventions has a worldwide - muscle valve - to check the output of waste. For this reason, it is necessary to wear a collection case, which is usually outer. The inner case is used in the continent's urostomy and the continent's ileostomy. In both of these types of ostomical procedures, the catheter is used for severaltimes a day to empty the inner case.

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