What are different types of syphilis treatment?
In almost all cases, syphilis antibiotic penicillin, namely benikillin or penicillin G, as it is most commonly called. Parenteral penicillin, which means penicillin administered by injection or intravenously, is usually used instead of penicillin administered orally. Depending on the stage of the disease, different doses of penicillin G are used. Only one dose of penicillin is often required to treat the early phases. Patients who are highly allergic to penicillin may be administered with other antibiotics such as tetracycline, but there is some concern about their efficacy. While there are several types of these mushrooms, penicillium chrysogenum is the one that is used to treat bacterial infections such as syphilis. In addition to the treatment of syphilis, penicillin is a standard antibiotic treatment of other sexually transmitted diseases such as gonorrhea and cholaydia.
Syphilis proceeds in three phases: primary, secondary and tertiary syphilis. Each phase is identified by the amount of time after pSkin -off disease. Primary syphilis generally occurs during the first month after the closure of the disease, the secondary occurs after the next two to six months, while tertiary syphilis is set after six months. Patients receiving syphilis treatment in early stages have less likely to have long -term effects.
Other categories Syphilis include latent syphilis, which has no external indications of the disease and neurosyphilis, which includes infection of the central nervous system. Neurosyphilis is particularly common in patients infected with HIV. It is important that when prescribing the right dose of penicillin for the treatment of syphilis, the phase can be identified.
Standard treatment of primary, secondary early latent syphilis is the only dose of penicillin. Tertiary and late latent treatment of syphilis usually includes weekly doses of penicillin administered for three weeks. PatientThose with neurosyphalis require more intensive treatment; Penicillin is usually administered intravenously for up to 14 days. HIV-positive patients who also test positive for syphilis have a higher degree of neurological complications and should be controlled more often for them. After syphilis has been successfully treated, there is no risk of transmission of the disease.
It is important to realize that the treatment of syphilis, especially in the secondary stage and in HIV patients, can cause side effects. Some patients suffer from the so-called Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction that may occur when toxins release bacteria when they die. Headache, fever and muscle pain are common with this reaction, but usually disappear after a few hours. This reaction can be treated with over -the -counter painkillers.