What is the medical use of leptospermum scoparium?

As a source of world -renowned MANUKA, MANUKA or Leptospermum Scoparium trees is often considered a "tea room" Aotearoa of New Zealand. The small, aromatic evergreen shrub from all three islands consisting of New Zealand, leptospermum scoparium has been used by native people in the country for more than 800 years. Its antiseptic and antibacterial properties are well known to both folk medicine and science, although no single chemical component is responsible for all its properties. The merged methylglyoxal (MGO) was identified as a chemical responsible for most of the antimicrobial activity of the tree, leading to the development of the evaluation system for products based on their percentage of MGO content. Since a significant part of the research of the antibacterial properties of the plant has focused on its essential oil, which does not contain MGO, it is likely that a number of other compounds contribute to its antibacterial effect.

essential oil contains a wide range of potentially effective ingredients, including A-Pinen, P-Pinen, A-Farnesin, Myrcene, ρ-cymenu, 1.8-cineol, Linalol, Methylcinnam, Isoletospermon and Leptosperm, as well as many different sispenes and tricks. The whole plant also contains a number of pharmacologically active flavonoids and triterpenoids that can also alleviate the effect of other leptospermum scoparium . These may also be responsible for the spasmolytic properties of the plant, which makes it incomprehensible to the use of pregnant or nursing mothers. Such muscle spasms decreasing properties can explain its traditional use in relieving convulsions and discomfort. Although its relaxation muscle properties are considered quite mild, the plant should not be used with benzodiazepine anxiety, since these two can intensify mutual activity.

While antibacterial activity of extracted essential oilZ leptospermum scoparium is relatively effective, it is only effective on the limited range of bacterial types-mostly gram-positive organisms. It has been shown to be particularly effective against Staphylococcus aureus , but the generation of significant interest in its use against more medicinal resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Since 2011, limited studies have been monitored as antibiotic treatment for this condition, suggesting that further research is necessary to prove that ethereal oil leptospermum leptospermum is truly effective as MRSA treatment.

Although not effective against gram -negative bacteria, there is evidence leptospermum scoparium essential oil can be effective as treatment of fungal infections. Most of these are extrapolac traditional medical use and further research on the activity of other aromatic species in the same family on fungal infections. When used in combination with other local antifungal drugs can diluteEtheric oil plants increase their efficiency.