What is primary angioplasty?
primary angioplasty is an operation that is performed immediately after a myocardial or heart attack, when admitting to the hospital. Includes the catheter insertion into a blocked blood vessel that caused a heart attack. This opens it and allows blood to re -flow, minimizing heart damage. Many factors contribute to the risk of heart attack. These include high cholesterol, elevated blood pressure and unhealthy lifestyle, which may include lack of exercise, poor eating habits, smoking and high levels of stress. All these risks can be reduced by lifestyle and drug changes. It is usually chest pain, sweating and an anxiety, including symptoms. Urgent medical help should be sought. A heart attack is a medical emergency situation as soon as possible. Initial intervention includes administration of various drugs and in some cases primary angioplasty. There are different types of angioplasty. The difference between coronary angioplasty and primary angioplasty is purely in timing. PThe island is the same, but coronary angioplasty is performed according to plan and primary angioplasty is an emergency procedure performed in an acute phase after a heart attack.
primary angioplasty is usually performed at the theater below the anesthetic. The procedure includes a small cut in the groin, through which the coronary catheter is pushed and then led to the artery in which the blocking is located. At the end of the catheter is a small balloon that is blown on blocking. This allows blood to flow again freely. Some catheters have a stent on the balloon, a small piece of metal that reminits in place and keeps the container open, even if the balloon is released.
As with any surgery, primary angioplasty is not without risks. The most common problems include re-strain, clots or bleeding. Once the balloon is released, retention or artery can occur. The location of the stent can reduce this risk.
bloodClots may occur in response to stent as a foreign object so that prophylactic blood reagent agents can be prescribed. The bleeding can occur at the point of the catheter, but it is usually mild and is only manifested as bruises. There are a number of less common side effects that your doctor will discuss with the patient.
When discharging after primary angioplasty, the patient is most likely to be handed over for cardiac rehabilitation. This includes regular cardiac controls, lifestyle changes and diet adjustments. Any side effects require urgent medical advice.