What is an anti -malarial medicine?

Antimalarial drug is a drug used either to prevent or treat malaria. They are one of the more important drug classes in the world, because malaria is a serious and deadly disease that grows throughout the world. Chinin is the most famous and oldest and antimalarial drug, but today many others are on the market and the area of ​​antimalarial drug development is active and lucrative. In recent years, some concerns have developed over the growing resistance of malaria strains against many drugs, and this is an area that is as strong as possible. Of these, the vast majority occur in Sub -Saharan Africa and a large number of deaths are in children. The problem of malaria in areas affected by poverty is serious and many groups focus solely on this problem, pushing better antimalarial drugs and cheaper, multi -effective antimalarial drug, which can be widely available to some of the poorest people on Earth.

there is no an an anTimalarial medicine with real antimalarial vaccine, so everyone has either a short preventive effect or otherwise should treat cases of infection. However, a large amount of work takes place to create a vaccine and a number of promising potential customers are currently being performed. The vaccine is considered to be particularly important for malaria because, despite the educational and preventive measures, the infection rate continues to grow. At the same time, malaria tribes are growing, which are increasingly resistant to drugs, creating fear that the current drugs will eventually be largely helpless. Vaccines traditionally announced a drastic reduction in the deaths of diseases and are largely impermeable to mutations of resistance.

existed to the basic classes of anti -malarial drug: prophylactic drugs and therapy drugs. Prophylactic drugs try to set barriers so that even if the malaria vector, generally infected mosquito, exposes a person at risk, this disease will not be. The treatment of the drug is on the other handDesigned for people who have already infected malaria and must survive and try to bring it to remission. Some compounds act both as a prophylactic antimalarial drug and the treatment of therapy.

Some common types of antimalarial drugs include: Chinin, which is used to treat malaria since at least the 17th century; Chloroquinin, which is the cheapest antimalalarial drug, and until recently was the most used the drug; amodiaquin, often used with chloroquinin, but sometimes alone; MEFLOCHIN, which was designed to work against the variant of malaria resistant to a drug at the age of 60; And a wide range of other medicines. Also in the still wide utilization against tension with resistant malaria drugs, p. Falciparum , is Chinese herbal artemesinin, derived from the artemesia plant.

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