What is ileo-anal case?

ileo-anal pouch is an inner pouch that is created during surgery and serves as a waste tank. In the procedure performed on people who have chronic colon disease or colon cancer, the pouch consists of small intestine loops. The ileo-anal case is also called the ileal case-anal-anastomosis, ileal-anal move or J-Pouchovák. For example, chronic inflammatory diseases of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease can cause massive damage to the large intestine. In the case of very serious damage, the best treatment is sometimes the removal of the majority or the entire large intestine. This is done to prevent further damage and prevent potentially fatal complications such as massive colon swelling known as toxic megacolone.

In the surgery called Proctocolectomy, the large intestine is removed and a small intestine sac is designed from the sectary. To create a case, several small small intestine loops are folded and stitched together.Furthermore, the case itself is built by removing the inner walls of the small intestine folds. Finally, the new case is stitched in place in the lower peritoneal cavity.

The newly created Ile-Anal case needs a few weeks before it can safely process food. In order for the time to heal the case, the surgeon creates a temporary ileostomy. This includes the creation of a hole called the stoma in the abdominal wall and connecting the end of the small intestine to this hole. When the food is consumed, it is processed into the stool in the stomach and the small intestine. The stool is then blood flow through the stoma and into the outer tank, which bypasses the inner pouch. After approximately two months, the patient will undergo further surgical procedure during which the ileostomy is Refresh.

People who undergo this series of surgical interventions find that their intestinal habits will change significantly. The main reason is that ileo-anal case is a relatively small tank in CfToss with the large intestine. Another reason is that most of the water in the liquid stool is reabsorbed by the body when the stool passes through the large intestine. For someone who had proctocollectomy, stools are faster and contains much more liquid. Another potential problem is reduced absorption of gastric acid acid in the housing, which can cause anal burning.

To prevent dehydration caused by increased water loss in stool, people who have a pouch with ileo-anal must maintain high fluid intake. Lack of salt is also a possibility due to increased water loss. To fight these problems, many people add more salt to cooking and using electrolyte drinks in the case of severe or chronic dehydration.

Eating a low fiber diet can help reduce output stools after surgery. One way to achieve this is the consumption of white breads, rice and cereals rather than all grains. This helps to absorb odors, thickens stools, reduces the frequency of bowel movements and lowersIt is dehydration and anal burning.

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