What is the difference between atypical and typical antipsychotics?

Antipsychotics are primarily used to treat mental health disorders such as schizophrenia and schizophrenia, but sometimes used to treat other mental diseases. There are two different categories of antipsychotics, typical and atypical, with some important differences between them. The most important difference is the reduced risk of some serious side effects in the use of atypical antipsychotics. Concerns about side effects, non -compliance with the patient due to side effects and a relatively high percentage of patients who do not benefit from treatment have led to the development of atypical antipsychotics. Also known as second generation antipsychotics have been developed at the age of 90 and are currently used more often than typical antipsychotics. Conventional antipsychotics include chlorpromazine and haloperidol and atypical include risperidone, olanzapine and quetiapine. These side effects may include muscle cramps, muscle stiffness, restlessness, tremor and other uncontrollable movements. If they are used for many years, they canTypical antipsychotics cause tardive dyskinesia, which is commonly displayed as involuntary, recurrent facial movements that may be long -lasting or even permanent in some patients.

Atypical antipsychotics is less likely to cause side effects related to movement. The side effects of these drugs may include drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, sun sensitivity and skin rash. Many patients have mild or no side effects, especially after several months of taking medication.

patients are more likely to last atypical antipsychotics because side effects are usually easier to tolerate. This means that patients are less likely to relapate because they do not take medication, which could lead to a requirement to hospital or other care. Avoiding relapses is important because relaps may have a serious impact on the quality of life, the health of the patientNTA, family health and friends who support the patient and may also require expensive and time -consuming treatment.

first generation antipsychotic drugs still have a place in the treatment of schizophrenia. Some patients will respond to them better or respond only to typical antipsychotics and not atypical. Second -generation antipsychotic drugs are usually the first series of treatment treatment in concomitant treatment of schizophrenia. Proper care will include listening to the patient and to be open to testing of various drugs, atypical and typical antipsychotics, and is effective and tolerable in searching for one that.