What is Carthamus?

Carthamus is a genus of flowering plants containing a small number of species originally in the Mediterranean region. The most famous representative of this family is c. According to evidence of ancient Egypt, Greece, China and India. Today, this plant is used primarily as a source of oil, while oil is a popular cooking product in many regions of the world. They produce green, pointed leaves and bright yellow flowers similar to thistle. Sometimes they are known as Distaff Thistles. In many regions, they are considered harmful weeds with them and can become a special problem in pastures where livestock can eat and ill them. This particular type of Carthamus has been used by historicully as a source of yellow dye and is sometimes known as Dyer's fragile. The distinctive yellow color also allowed people to use dried flowers as a substitute for saffron, very expensive spices, in recipes. This plant is sometimes known as a false saffron.

Medicinely, preparations made of plants Carthamus were historically used to treat joint pain, skin and dysmenorea ulcers, including health conditions. The oil was also historically valuable for cooking and fuel for lamps. Today, Safflowers are widely grown in a slight climate, so their seeds can be collected and used to produce oil, while cold pressed oil is available in many food and health food stores. The smoke point of this oil is mild and should be avoided when baking, except for recipes for very low temperatures.

In areas where Carthamus weeds are a problem, there are a number of control options. Eradication by digging plants and burning can work, especially if the weed barrier is applied to prevent the return of plants. On the ground, the sown can also be rapidly growing, competing plants after weeds are removed, weighing on pastures where people may want to leave animals back with passou. Removing plants as soon as they start to appear, it is recommended before they have a chance to go to the seed and spread. It can be useful to the gardeners about the problem of Carthamus , because they will know that the weeds of weeds before their seeds have a chance to attack neighboring gardens and pastures.

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