What is a common tendon?

Common tendon is a mantle of connective tissue that connects transversus abdominis, the deepest of the four abdominal muscles, to the pelvis. It acquires its name from the fact that it is often continuous or associated with the tendon inner oblique, another of the abdominal muscles. When the abdominal muscles end with a short distance above the hair of the pelvic ridge, the tendon together with the tendons of the rectus of the abdomen and the outer oblique muscles represent the continuation of fibrous tissue that connects the abdominal wall with the pelvis and protects the organs contained inside. They also form the upper limit of the three -wheel channel.

formerly referred to as inguinal aponeurotic Falx, the associated tendon is a paired structure that comes from the bottom of the transversus abdominal muscle on both sides of the lower abdomen. It runs roughly parallel to and only inside the inner ligament, a strip of connective tissue, which diagonally extends from the iliakal ridge at the top of both hipbone to the center of the hair. CommonThe tendon was previously identified as aponeurotic, because all transversus abdominis fibers, which ovate the front of the abdomen from both sides, ends in a leaf of connective tissue called aponeurosis. This aponeurosis, which flows down the middle line of the abdomen, forms the middle or inner boundary of the muscle and narrows where the muscles end up in the pelvis to put into a common tendon.

This tendon was also previously identified by the term FALX, a Latin word that means "sickle" for its curved shape. The combination with the fibers from the bottom of the inner oblique muscle with a unified tendon curves inward as it descends and sloped obliquely towards the hair. It is inserted along the pubis ridge, a cross for a browsing forward found on both hair, where the middle of the meeting is formed by the joint known as hair. In addition, the united tendon connects to the ridge along the upper boundary of the hair called the pectineal line.

While the common tendon is one of several fibrous tissues that fill the space in the front stThe pelvis and whose purpose is to protect the organs and soft tissue inside, it also coincides with the weak point in this wall. This place, known as the Hessel's triangle, is a small gap consisting of the boundaries of the rectus abdominis muscle to the inside, the lower epigastric artery and the vein above and on the outside and connected below. As a result of this weakness, there may be a direct three -sided hernia, which means that part of the intestinal wall or other tissue from the abdominal cavity protrudes with this triangle.

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