What are amines?
amines are a type of organic molecule that is derived from ammonia. They tend to have a distinctive and unpleasant odor that resembles rotting fish. Despite their unpleasant odors, they are critical of life survival. Amin helps to create amino acids, which then help build live proteins. Many vitamins - substances that are decisive for keeping life - are also built from amines. This nitrogen is usually associated with two hydrogen atoms and one group of other atoms. However, this is only a general rule. One or both hydrogen atoms can be replaced by groups of other atoms and the molecule can still be classified as Amin. Demeol ™ and Morphine are used as analgesics - generally known as relief pain. Novocain and similar lids are used as anesthetics. Ephedra is an important decongestant. Tetramethylamonium iodide is used to disinfection of drinking water. It regulates feelings of heat and hunger and controls how quickly the brain works. Serotonin affects the feelings of happiness and form part of the brain's abilityregulate waking and sleeping cycle.
Aminy also have many other features. Some are used for industrial applications such as sunbathing and pest control. Anilin is used in the production of dyes created by man. Cadaverine and Putrescine produce the odor of rot and decomposing meat. Some amines, such as amphetamines and methamphetamines, are even used as recreational drugs.
As ammonia, amines are bases, which means they have a pH over seven. Duk of this fact may be neutralized by acids. When this happens, alkylamoni salts are formed, which in themselves have many important qualities. One of these salts, cholines, participates in the production of some other neurotransmitters that cause the human brain to work.
amines are classified as primary, secondary or tertiary, depending on how many groups of organic compounds are associated with the central atomnitrogen. Amin with two hydrogen atoms and one organic group is primary amin. One with one hydrogen atom and two organic groups is secondary, while the nitrogen atom with three organic groups is called tertiary.