What is Einsteinium?
einsteinium is a metal chemical element classified in a series of actinide periodic table elements. This element is not found in nature and, as a result, most people will never interact with it with one of its isotopes. Scientists synthesize small amounts of einsteinia for research by irrigating plutonium for years; The rarity of this element is very expensive. Einsteinium is also produced as a by -product of thermonuclear explosions, which was in the first place. Transuranic elements have atomic numbers higher than uranium and have a number of shared features, including extreme instability, reactivity and radioactivity. Most transuranic elements do not occur naturally and, as a result, must be synthetically produced in the laboratory; Because this process is expensive and careful, there are few commercial uses these elements. The pure element is considered to be a silvery white color, although it has not been confirmed and little is known about its chemical properties, although it is assumed that they are similar to other actinides. HisThe atomic number is 99 and the element is identified with the ES symbol in the periodic table of elements.
Credit for the discovery of Einsteinia is usually given to Albert Ghiorso, a researcher at the University of California, Berkeley, who identified several actinide elements. Ghiorso discovered Einsteinium in 1952 as he was passing the debris of thermonuclear testing in the South Pacific and the discovery was hidden until 1955 due to concerns about the potential weapon of Einsteinia; The Los Alamos National Laboratory and Argonne also took part in the discovery and description of this element, which is named for the famous scientist Albert Einstein.
Like other transuranic elements, Einsteinium theoretically represents a health risk because its and its isotopes are radioactive. People who work with the element observe careful measures to minimize exposure and the element is used in such a small amount that this risk is relativelySmall. The average individuals are unlikely to be exposed to einsteiniu; If so, they have larger things they have to take care of because the most likely source of exposure is thermonuclear explosion.