What are the different types of robotic systems?
Robots contain a number of different systems that must all work together to accomplish a specific task or group of tasks. These robotic systems are similar to different parts of the human body. Each component is unique, but all systems are dependent on each other. The six main areas of the robot are control, body, mobility, strength, sensors and tools.
The controller acts as a "brain" of the robot. This is usually a specialized computer that controls the decisions and movements of the robotic device. Various software programs can be loaded into the controller. These programs tell the robot what in certain circumstances. For example, the controller can be programmed to drive the robot forward until they hit an obstacle and then stop.
All robotic systems must have a body. The body is a structure that holds other important components together. Robotic systems use different basic designs depending on the equipment.ykle body that is similar to a car. Some specialized robots have bodies that resemble aircraft or submarines and allow them to function in unique environments.
Robot mobility systems allow the unit to move with its surroundings. For this purpose, robots who work on the ground usually have bikes or tracks. Air and underwater robots use propellers and rudders or crystals. Robot mobility systems are connected to the controller and move or stop on the basis of robot programming.
Every robot requires energy source. Electricity is usually supplied from batteries and is used to power key robotic systems such as drivers and sensors. Some robots also use hydraulic or pneumatic power. These energy sources use compressed fluids to move the arms and manipulus heavy objects. Many robots such as Space Rovers are able to automatically recharge your ENErgia using solar panels or other types of generators.
sensors provide a robot with information and feedback on the environment. Like the human body, it uses different senses, robots often use many different components to collect important data. For example, distance sensors are used to determine the range to nearby objects, while rotary sensors provide a robot with information about how far its wheels have turned. Some advanced robots use visual sensors and are able to distinguish the difference between different shapes and colors.
tools are the final type of robotic system. These components are used to handle objects and perform tasks. The tools depend on the tasks that the robot is designed to perform. For example, a production robot can be equipped with a welding tool, while a lunar reconnaissance robot can have tools for collecting soil samples. Allow Robot tools to achieve goals and complete useful work.