What is a strategic environmental evaluation?
Strategic environmental evaluation (SEA) is a systematic overview of the impact of the project, program or environmental policy. The functional components of the evaluation differ depending on the environmental regulations existing in each country. The assessment results in a written report that is used for the final decision on the viability of the forward procedure. If a continuation is decided, the sea is used as a basis for assessing environmental impacts based on a project that will lead a strategic analysis to a tactical level. Over time, the environmental impact assessment has become a critical part of the acquisition of community approval and permission for local projects and created the basis of a legal lint rate at any time at any time. This support has strengthened a strategic environmental assessment as a necessary first step in any proposed action in the US. Directive has set formal standards and procedures for performing strategic assessment of environmental projects for andprograms. EU members have adopted the Directive over the decades until 100 percent of the members applied for the collection of the sea protocol.
The procedure for strategic environmental evaluation may vary by country or context, but the basic framework tends to international standard. Perhaps the most formalized structure is the one that is listed in the EU directive, so it is wise to look for this legislation as a guide. The first step in the sea is the screening process, which determines whether the event concerned falls into the Directive. In the EU, the Directive does not apply to the proposed policy in Member States. In a general context, this step determines whether the sea is needed, in a given jurisdiction.
Once the sea is required, the reviewer determines the scope of the investigation. It is impossible to determine with certainty any possible impact of the proposed action on the environment. This step sets the limits of what the evaluation is designed to reveallo. Furthermore, the reviewer determines the current state of the environment, which serves as a basic line against which the impact of the proposed action is measured.
The reviewer uses statistical modeling, historical examples and professional judgment to achieve the conclusion of the likelihood of impact on the environment. Its conclusions are given in the report used to inform the public and as the basis for the final decision of the ced. If the decision to proceed with the proposed action is strategic assessment of the environment as the starting point for the assessment of tactical impacts that determines how best to proceed.