What Is the Classical School Of Criminology?
The classic stage of criminology refers to the stage of criminology research marked by the formation and emergence of the classical criminal school. It began in the 18th century when the bourgeoisie fought feudalism. Prior to this, people's understanding and research of crime was only in a nascent state. For example, the crime was attributed to "the result of being affected by monsters", and the reason for the crime was "caused by the evil ghost". Ways and means to prevent crimes, such as "revenge for generations", "revenge for generations", "revenge for homomorphism", "revenge". In 1764, the Italian scholar Beccaria published the famous book "On Crime and Punishment", which marked the beginning of the classical stage of criminology and the birth of the classical criminal school. The book sharply attacked the brutality of feudal punishment, abolished the principle of arbitrariness of criminal punishment, proposed the principle of legal punishment of criminal punishment, the principle of adaptability of criminal punishment, and the principle of humane punishment of punishment, and called for its abolition. Torture and death sentences are presumed innocent. [1]