What are the bladder lesions?
bladder lesions are abnormal areas found in the bladder, usually growth or tumors. Most bladder tumors are malignant or cancer. The main symptom of bladder cancer is blood in the urine and are more common in men, with approximately half assumed to be caused by smoking. The bladder lesion can be diagnosed with urine tests, bladder scanning and cystoscopy, where the tool is inserted into the bladder as a telescope. Surgical removal can be done using a cystoscope and sometimes it can cure cancer, depending on how far it has spread.
Most of the bladder tumors arise from what are called transient cells found in the bladder lining. They rarely are these abnormal growth of benign or non -lawn. The most common benign bladder tumor is known as transient cell papilloma and can cause blood to appear in the urine in the same way as a malignant tumor. After removal of the temporaryCell papillomas often return, and some Consider experts are like a form of cancer, even if they do not normally spread. Such malignant lesions of the bladder occur more often in male smokers over 50 years. Working with certain industrial chemicals, especially those that have once been used in the production of dyes and are now banned in many countries, can also increase the risk.
Most of the malignant lesions of the bladder are superficial tumors that do not spread behind the bladder lining. They can often be cured by a procedure called Turbt or transuretral resection of the bladder tumor. A cystoscope is inserted into the bladder and the lesion or lesions are burned using an electrically heated wire loop. Usually, after the procedure of the turbo, one dose of chemoteraapa is fed into the bladder in the form of liquid and sometimes administered radiotherapy and chemotherapy, depending on the exact type of tumor. Superficial tumorsThey are better removed because, in rare cases, they can turn into what is called muscle invasive tumors.
About one fifth of malignant lesions of the bladder are invasive muscle tumors that spread behind the bladder lining into the muscle of the bladder wall. Sometimes they can even extend directly through the bladder wall and travel to other parts of the body. Muscle invasive tumors may require more extensive surgery to remove the entire bladder in combination with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The drug is usually possible only if the tumor is discovered early before it had a chance to spread too far, but the types of treatment described can also be used to alleviate symptoms where the disease is advanced.