What are lymphs?
lymphatics are small capillaries that collect and carry extracellular tissue fluid, known as the lymph in the lymphatic system before eventually connect to the bloodstream. These blood vessels can be found in almost all organs and tissues of the body, with the exception of bone, central nervous system, muscle endomysia and superficial layers of the skin. The basic functions of the lymphatic system include the support of the immune system by destroying pathogens, removing excess fluid and tissue waste and absorption of fat from food. In fact, this fluid begins as a plasma in the blood that flows into capillary beds, where it supplies the necessary nutrients of cells and removes waste products. Most of this plasma again enters the blood circulation system; However, a small provision of tissues is left fluid, then it is referred to as lymph The
lymphatic system is essentially the first body defense against infectious organisms and diseases and has an essential role inan immune function. In addition to lymphatic, this system is also composed of nodes, which are small organs that contain many leukocytes. The lymph passes through these nodes before entering the bloodstream, whereupon toxins and infectious material will be filtered and destroyed. These lymph nodes together with the spleen are the main areas of the body where white blood cells fight. Other important members of the lymphatic system include bone marrow and thymus, which help produce white blood cells.
Several disorders are associated with lymphatic dysfunction. The symptoms of lymphedema differ from slight swelling to disfigurement of fluid accumulation and infections threatening life due to bacterial contamination of fluid -rich fluid in the tissue space. Lymphoma is a general term for a diverse group of cancer originating in the lymphatic system, most often from malignant lymphocyte transformation. Lymphatic insufficiency may also occur in the digestive system, and this deterioration can lead to diseases of malabsorption with serious consequences such as malnutrition, immune damage, insufficiently developed children and even death.