What are the most common causes of widespread mediastin?

mediastinum is located in the thoracic cavity between the lungs and includes heart, aort, brake gland, trachea and esophagus. When the chest X -ray is removed, the cavity may seem wider than it should. The enlarged mediastinum may be caused by the image distortion since the X -ray was taken. Other causes may be serious health problems such as autopsy aorta, mediastinal tumors and descending necrotizing mediastinitis. Sometimes chest X -rays are ordered for reasons other than mediastinum. To capture the images of certain areas in the chest, the patient may need to be organized in a position that can increase mediastinum. Given why the patient left X -rays and how many films were taken, the radiologist should be able to determine whether the widespread mediastinum is a medical problem or an X -ray defect.

Wide mediastin can be caused by serious health conditions such as autopsy aorta. Aorta is the main artery composed of three layers. Aorta dissection occurs whenThe innermost layer where blood flows, tears and allows the blood to enter other layers. This causes the aorta bulging and potentially burst. The widespread mediastinum is usually found during aortography, a procedure in which the contrast dye is injected into the patient's bloodstream before the chest X -ray is performed.

Aortic dissection symptoms can mimic the symptoms of heart attacks that may include sudden radiating chest pain. Other symptoms could be rich sweating and various pulse speeds in their arms. If one of these symptoms occurs, medical attention should be sought.

Mediastinal tumors such as germ cells, lymphoma, thymic cyst and goiters can also show enlarged mediastinum to chest. These tumors may be cancer or benign. Many people who have a mediastinal tumor may not have any symptoms. If there are symptoms, it is usually PROto that the tumor is pushing against something. A person who has a mediastinal tumor can experience night sweating, wheezing and shortness of breath.

A rare but potentially fatal state called descending necrotizing mediastinitis can also cause augmented mediastinum. This condition is due to the spread of head or neck infection to mediastin. Tonsillitis, dental abscess and sinusitis can potentially cause descending necrotizing mediastinitis if the infection is not treated. Symptoms can be a sore or swollen neck from spreading infection, fever and shortness of breath. It may be a condition threatening life and medical care should be sought as soon as possible.