What is a congenital failure?
Congenital disorder is a health condition that is present at birth. The severity of the congenital disorder varies depending on its nature; For example, in some cases, the condition may not manifest only much later in life, if at all, and at other times the disorder is incompatible with life. Many things can cause congenital disorder, with some specific activities from the mother significantly increase the risk of congenital disorder.
Many congenital disorders are of genetic nature. Genetic disorders may be transmitted from one or both parents, or may be caused by errors in duplicity of chromosomes that cause spontaneous genetic mutations. Obviously, the risk of genetic problems is increased in families with the history of this disorder and is also increased in older parents because they are more likely to pass on imperfectly duplicated chromosomes. A congenital disorder can also be caused by problems with morphogensis, which means that the problem occurs during the development of the fetus. Exposure to toxins during pregnancy is the main riskfactor in fetal development errors.
When a congenital disorder causes an apparent physical problem, it can be known as anomaly or malformation. The anomalies are abnormal, but not necessarily harmful; For example, growing the sixth finger is an anomaly. Malformation, on the other hand, can cause problems. You can also hear congenital malformations referred to as congenital defects.
genetic disorders may occur at birth, as in the case of conditions characterized by abnormal number of chromosomes. In other cases, genetic disorders may occur later in life; Sometimes people live about such disorders until they have passed routine testing for something else. It is also possible for a congenital disorder to take the form of a metabolic condition or disease.
treatment options for congenital disorders vary. Anomalies and malformations can sometimes be repaired by surgery while diseases and some genetic conditionsThey are sometimes managed with medicines. Some patients may require lifelong care for congenital disorders, some of which are associated with a very low life expectancy.
Parents should not necessarily be accused of congenital disorders, because many of them are spontaneous and unpredictable. If the family has a history of genetic problems, genetic testing may be appropriate to find harmful genes. Pregnant mothers should also avoid apparent risk factors, such as exposure to chemicals and smoking during pregnancy, while eating a nutritious diet to support the healthy fetal development. Regular prenatal care is also highly recommended for parents expecting to ensure that signs of any pregnancy problems are captured as quickly as possible.