What is a fracture of Lefort?

Fracture Lefort is a serious break along the maxilla, a large part of the bone in front of the face. Maxilla connects the base of the skull with the upper jaw and is used to protect eye sockets, nasal cavities and cavities. A fracture of Lefort generally requires a very large amount of force, such as the impact of a high -speed automotive accident. Patients who are diagnosed with Lefort fractures usually need surgery to reconstruct Maxilly, relap bones into the face and repair surrounding soft tissues. Depending on the exact location and severity of the fracture, one may need ongoing surgical care and physical therapy to correct complications. Type one fractures occur along the bottom of the bone, just below the nose. Type two denotes a break behind or on the side of the nose bridge and under th there is a fracture of the type of three eye socket.

Small fractures and bruised bones along the maxilla is common consequences of the burnerEC, sports injuries and falls. However, the real fracture of Lefort includes a more serious and defined break. Car accidents are by far the main cause of Lefort fractures. A fall from a high height or dull trauma from a heavy and hard object can also cause a serious break. Acute face injuries usually cause intense pain and swelling that can prevent speaking, breathing or sight. It is necessary to contact the emergency personnel when one suffers from a head injury to prevent coma, shock and other life -threatening complications.

In the emergency room, a patient with a suspicious fracture Lefort is immediately assessed due to respiratory problems and blood loss. After stabilization of body systems, an X -ray -ray and computer scanning specialist can be a specialist. The imaging testing tests are displayed, its severity and any collateral damage to the soft tissue in the face. After examining the full extent of the patient's injury, a treatment decision can be considered.

Patients who are not at risk of narrowing the airways or loss of vision may not immediately require surgery. Painkillers, antibiotics and anti -inflammatory drugs can alleviate some symptoms until surgery is planned. Surgery generally focuses on the session of Maxill's bones and filling any gaps with synthetic material or grafted bone tissue. Surgeons also deal with any damage to eye sockets, nasal cavities, cavities and nerves. Recovery may take several months or years depending on the severity of the Lefort fracture, but most patients are eventually able to regain normal vision and spoken abilities.