What is a precancerous polyp?
Preciation polyp or adenoma is a small tissue mass that is most commonly found on the inside of the digestive tract. Up to half of all people have some number of these lumps in the intestine. For the most part, these lumps are benign and never become malignant. Doctors consider their presence serious due to the risk of cancer development and polyps should be identified, monitored and solved through periodic projection.
The polyps are relatively small and most of them do not have more than one inch (2.5 cm) in diameter. They sit on small stems that are connected to the intestinal lining. The probability that an individual with a polyp with age increases the most dramatic. Other risk factors include smoking, poor diet, lack of exercises and inheritance. The chances of obtaining polyps can be similarly reduced by following a healthy and healthy lifestyle without smoke.GNS seek their presence. Only extremely large polyps tend to lead to physical side effects, generally abdominal pain or bloody stools andIn rare cases of intestinal obstruction. For this reason, preventive screening is very important.
stool tests and gastrointestinal ranges such as colonoscopy are two methods used to determine the existence of polyps. The doctor can also insert a very mild radioactive mixture of Barya into the intestine and take X -ray. In this test, polyps show white in the X -ray image. Barya X -rays are considered less accurate than physical ranges, and although they do not require a seating or recovery time of colonoscopy, doctors are less preferred as a means of identifying problems.
Any polyps detected in screening can be easily removed, often during the screening procedure itself. They are then tested whether they are malignant or not. Less polyps are less likely to be cancer, but all are removed for testing purposes. Although precancerous polyp by definition is not cancer, nOver time, they become malignant, usually within five to ten years.
colon cancer is one of the deadliest types of cancer, but also one of the simplest to prevent precancerous polyp screening. Cancer limited to the abdominal wall can be effectively cured by surgery. If it is not treated, colon cancer can spread to nearby lymph nodes and is much more difficult to treat. Due to the high correlation between aging and the development of polyp, doctors recommend annual projections for all over 50 years.