What is an amrebic liver abscess?
Amebic liver abscess is a cyst full of pus that develops inside the liver after severe parasitic infection. Abscesses develop when entamoeba histolytica ( e. Histotica ), a parasite that causes dysentery, penetrates the walls of the digestive tract and migrate into the liver from the blood stream. The infection can cause a number of unpleasant symptoms, including high fever, chills, fatigue and upper abdominal pain. Treatment is usually aimed at killing parasites instead of repairing or removing the actual abscess, although surgical cyst drainage may be necessary if serious liver inflammation occurs.
e. Histotica is found around the world and is transmitted from the host to the host through contact with the infected feces. In most cases, the infection is caused by ingestion of contaminated food or water. A person of any age can develop an amrebic liver abscess, although middle -aged adults who live or travel to the poor are at the same risk of infectione. Men tend to experience liver complications more often than women, although doctors are not sure why.
once e. Parasites of histolytica are used, pass through the stomach and attach to the walls of the small intestine. The parasites gradually decompose walls and escape into the bloodstream. As blood naturally passes through the liver, parasites hold liver lining and use available proteins to injure, reproduction and colonization. Amebic liver abscess may develop just a week after the initial infection.
abdominal pain and fever are the most common symptoms of amrebic hepatic abscess. Many patients also have gastrointestinal problems such as diarrhea, vomiting, joint pain and fatigue. An untreated infection can spread from the liver to other vital organs, especially the lungs and hearts. If the infection is expanded, the difficulty of breathing, vision changes, increased heart rate and men may be exhaustedTalf confusion.
The physician can usually diagnose the AMEBIC HEPATER ABSCCES by analyzing blood samples and carrying out the abdominal scans. Blood culture that returns positively to e. Histotica are clear signs that an infection is present. Ultrasound and computer tomographic scanning can detect round, well -defined lesions on or near the liver surface. After confirming the diagnosis and measuring the size of the abscess, specialists can determine the best treatment.
Most cases e. Infections of histolytica in the gastrointestinal tract or liver can be cured by ten -day drugs called Amebicides. Metronidazole is the most commonly prescribed amebicide for AMEBIC HEPIC ABSCESS. Patients usually see an improvement in symptoms within a few days and fully recover in less than one month. Occasionally, Doctor decides to manually drain liquid from the needle abscess to provide immediate relief from symptoms. Subsequent visits are important to ensure that the infection does not return.