What is coccidiomycosis?

coccidiomycosis, colloquially called California disease, San Joaquin Valley Fever, desert rheumatism or fever valley, is a fungal infection caused by coccidioids Immitis or its cousin coccidioids. Southwest states, as well as southwest, namely, namely southern and southwest, as well soil and southwest, and, as in the soil in the southwest, and like her brother. South America. The disease is therefore endemic for parts of Arizona, California, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Utah and Mexico, which means that it is maintained in the population of these areas without external access. Coccidiomycosis acquires its colloquial names because of its tendency to cause outbreaks in the towerdestroyed in California, with the highest occurrence in the San Joaquin valley.

Coccidiomycosis is not contagious or spread from man to man. It is usually obtained by breathing in air spores or fungi arthroconidia. coccidiodes Inhalation infection is called primary pulmonary coccidioidomycosis, while in the primary skin coccidiomycosis, the fungus enters the body with an open wound in the skin. The sponge is sleeping during dry seasons, but produces disputes when it rains. Spores become air when the soil is disrupted, for example during construction or agriculture.

Coccidiomycosis causes symptoms similar to flu symptoms, including headaches, fever, cough, rashes and myalgia or muscle pain. The infection remains mild in most people, but may proceed to a serious and potentially fatal state called disseminated coccidiomycosis or coccidioidal granuloma in which the fungus spreads to CElém body. Serious complications may include bone lesions, heart inflammation, meningitis or membrane inflammation covering the brain and spinal cord, severe joint pain, severe pneumonia, ulcers and abscesses and urine disorders. People with a weakened immune system, men and pregnant women are more susceptible to the spread form of coccidiomycosis.

coccidiodes Infection is diagnosed by inspection of body fluids, especially sputum or fluids excluded from the lungs, for fungus or antibodies against fungus. Sometimes the diagnosis is made by biopsy. Any form of the disease is treated with an antifungal. Coccidiomycosis was considered to be an army of the United States during the 1950s and 1960s for use as a biological weapon, but its development did not advance as a weapon in field tests. Originally it was considered to be ineligible, but research revealed that it would probably be fatal for a large part of the population. In addition to humans, it is known that the disease affects a wide range of animals, including dogs, monkeys, sea animals and with withKit and other farm animals.