What Is Crusted Scabies?

Impetigo is a common acute purulent skin disease commonly known as "yellow water sore". With the characteristics of contact infection and autoinoculation infection, it is easy to spread in children. The pathogens are mainly coagulation-positive staphylococcus aureus or type B hemolytic streptococcus infection alone or in combination. In summer and autumn, high temperatures, high humidity, and skin impregnation can easily cause bacteria to invade the skin and reproduce, creating favorable conditions for the development of the disease.

Pustular sores

Impetigo is an acute purulent skin disease caused by Staphylococcus aureus or hemolytic streptococcus. Mostly occur in summer and autumn with high temperature and high humidity. Easy to cause epidemic among children. Parents can give their children vitamin C, vitamin B2, etc. to improve their children's immunity, and then apply antibiotics such as chloramphenicol, chlortetracycline and gentian violet for treatment, usually within 3 to 4 days.

Overview of pustular sores

Causes of pustular sores

About 50% -70% are caused by Staphylococcus aureus, followed by type B hemolytic streptococcus, which can also be mixed infection. Higher temperature, more sweating and skin impregnation are conducive to the local reproduction of bacteria; in patients with itchy skin disease, itching can damage the skin barrier and facilitate bacterial colonization.

The disease can be transmitted through close contact or self-vaccination. Bacteria mainly invade the epidermis, causing purulent inflammation; coagulase-positive phage type 2 group 71 staphylococcus aureus can produce epidermal boutrin, causing toxemia and generalized epidermal loosening and necrosis of the body; patients with low resistance, bacteria can Blood causes bacteremia or sepsis; a few patients can induce nephritis or rheumatic fever.

Pustular sores

Impetigo is called the infectious disease pustular rash, which is called yellow water sore. It is the most common infectious dermatosis of pyogenes. It is characterized by pimples, blisters, or pustules. Infectious, spreads rapidly and can spread among children.

The disease can be divided into two types:

Pustular sores

Caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Onset was rapid, initially scattered in small blisters, and quickly expanded and purulent, becoming pustules or pustular bullae. The blister wall is relatively loose and looks wrinkled. Pustules in the blister are often deposited in the bottom or lower half and are semilunar. The blister wall is very thin, easy to rupture and drain pus, exposing the erosive surface, and forming a yellow pus after drying. Sometimes the pimples from the iliac cramps overflow around, and new blisters and pustules occur in the surrounding area, which are arranged in a ring shape and arc shape. Occurs on exposed areas such as the face, head, and extremities. It is consciously itchy and generally has no systemic symptoms. It usually occurs in children 2 to 8 years old. It occurs in exposed areas, such as the head, face, and limbs. It can also affect the whole body. It is erythema or blisters. It immediately turns into pustules. The pustules in the blister are deposited on the bottom of the blister, and the upper part is a transparent liquid, forming a half-moon shape. After the blister membrane is ruptured, the erosive surface is exposed. After drying, a honey-colored pus is formed, and it consciously itches.

Pustular sores

Caused by hemolytic streptococcus or mixed infection with Staphylococcus aureus. It is characterized by the occurrence of thin-walled blisters on the basis of erythema, which quickly turns into pustules, and there is a noticeable red halo around it. After the pustule breaks, the exudate dries and forms a honey-yellow thick palate. Integration. This type is common on the face, especially around the mouth, around the nostrils and auricles, and can also occur on the limbs. Due to the obvious itching, new rashes often occur due to scratching and inoculating bacteria to other parts. Old scabs usually fall off and heal in about 6-10 days without leaving scars. Blisters appeared on the basis of erythema, which immediately turned into pustules. The pus was thicker, and the surrounding inflammatory redness was obvious. After drying, there was a honey-yellow thick palate, which healed and healed in about a week without leaving scars.

Pustular sores

Lymphangiitis, lymphadenitis, acute nephritis, and even sepsis.

Identification of pustular sores

It can be diagnosed according to the characteristics of neonatal impetigo with large pustules followed by systemic symptoms, but it should be distinguished from the following diseases:

1. Golden grape scalded skin syndrome may be a serious type of this disease. Onset is acute, with severe systemic symptoms, and the skin lesions are mainly large blister. The Nissl sign is positive, the exfoliation is significant, and there is no large pustular lesion.

2. Hereditary bullous epidermolysis blister occurs mostly in trauma and friction areas such as hands and feet. The content of the bullae is clarified and there is often a family history.

Pustule sores treatment

Western medicine treatment of pustular sores

(1) Systemic treatment: For patients with extensive skin lesions accompanied by fever or lymphadenitis, sulfa drugs or antibiotic preparations can be given.

(2) Local treatment: based on the principles of sterilization, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and dryness. If the blister wall is not broken, you can exfoliate 1% camphor and 10% sulfur calamine lotion, several times a day. If the blister wall has been broken to form an erosive surface or scab, you can first apply a wet compress with O.1% Livanol solution and topically apply O.5% neomycin ointment or Baidubang ointment, ciprofloxacin ointment, Can also be used 2% gentian violet solution.

Chinese medicine treatment of pustular sores

(1) Internal treatment method: I see inflammatory flushing around the pustules, erosion and pus after rupture,

May be accompanied by fever, thirst, appetite, dry urine, yellow tongue, thin yellow fur, and slippery pulses. Symptoms are hot and humid lungs, exogenous poison.

Governing Law: clearing away heat and detoxifying dampness.

Recipe: 10 grams of dandelion, 10 grams of ground diced, 10 grams of wild chrysanthemum, 10 grams of honeysuckle, 10 grams of scutellaria baicalensis, 10 grams of raw land, 10 grams of diarrhea, 30 grams of talc (including fried), 6 grams of raw licorice.

(2) Foreign law

Ruyi Golden Scattered with Herbal Tea after necrosis.

Purslane 30 grams, Sophora flavescens 30 grams, decoction and apply the affected area.

Reverse scattered (rhubarb, sulfur yellow equal parts) lotion nephew.

Pustule sores prevention and nursing

1. Popularize health education, especially for nurses, nurses and nurses in nurseries, kindergartens, and kindergartens to prevent the epidemic.

2. Pay attention to cleanliness, often trim your nails, wash your hands frequently, take a shower, and change your clothes.

3. Protect the skin integrity, even if the skin has very small damage, you should apply some red potion or gentian purple in time to prevent infection. If itchy skin diseases such as eczema, worm bite dermatitis, should be actively treated early, do not scratch. In the summer, prevention and treatment of radon is of great significance to prevent the disease.

4. Infant room baby room, nursery or kindergarten should be isolated and treated promptly if there is any disease, and strictly disinfected.