What is hemidiafragmatic paralysis?

The membrane is a dome in the shape of a dome -shaped muscle, necessary for normal breathing, which sits under the lungs and keeps the abdomen apart. One side of the membrane is immobilized in hemidiafragmatic paralysis. The results can range from any symptoms, in some otherwise fit and healthy, to serious breathing problems in humans with existing lung disease. The treatment differs accordingly from nothing to surgery known as diaphragmatic plications. Possible causes of paralysis include cancer, infection and damage, but often the origin is unknown. This nerve may also be injured in accidents or surgical procedures involving chest and neck. An enlarged thyroid or the presence of swelling in a large artery known as aorta can also affect the frenic nerve, possibly leading to hemidiafragmatic paralysis. In many cases, the cause of paralysis is not discovered.

is more common to paralyze one stThe diaphragm wound than both sides involved, a condition known as bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis. Hemidiafragmatic paralysis often does not cause any symptoms and the patient may not be aware of the condition that could be discovered on routine X -ray. Where there are no symptoms and no existing lung disease, hemidiafragmatic paralysis usually has a positive outlook and no treatment is required. In some people, the condition causes serious breath and those who have existing respiratory problems can even occur at rest. Surgical treatment can be beneficial for some people whose brass is extreme.

Treatment of hemidiafragmatic paralysis of surgically vvolves procedure known as the gate. In the diaphragm surgery, the paralyzed muscles are folded and stitched to be less mobile, which prevents it from moving up in breathing. Normally functioning diaphragm would move down on inspiration and increase the lung volume. The result of the operation is that it knowsCE air enters the lungs on the affected side during breathing and symptoms of hemidiafragmatic paralysis, such as breathless, are reduced.

Complications of hemidiafragmatic paralysis may occur in people who have existing respiratory diseases, due to the deterioration of lung ventilation. Infections such as pneumonia may be more likely to develop. Depending on the cause of paralysis, medical and surgical treatments may be performed and artificial ventilation may be necessary in serious respiratory problems.