What is tanayas arteritis?
tanayas arteritis refers to inflammation of the main arteries in the chest, especially the aorta. It is an unusual condition, especially affecting women aged 10 to 30 years. Doctors do not fully understand what causes aortic inflammation, although research suggests that Takayas arteritis can be inherited autoimmune disorder. When the condition is discovered early, doctors can usually reduce inflammation of drugs or surgical stenting. A severe or undiagnosed case can lead to permanent scarring, heart attack or stroke.
Aorta and its branches give the body with fresh blood. In the case of Takayas arteritis, blood flow is limited due to irritation, inflammation and scarring of arterial tissue. It seems that the body's immune system initiates inflammation because it accidentally attacks otherwise healthy tissue. Takayasu arteritis is most common in young women in Asian populations, although it can potentially affect anyone. Medical professionals are uncertain causes, other risk factors have not been identified.
a person who has this condition,He will probably first experience symptoms similar to flu such as joint pain, fever and fatigue. As the inflammation deteriorates, the individual may notice chest pain, headaches and significant weakness. If Takayas is left untreated, this can lead to potentially life -threatening blood clots and high blood pressure. Depending on the location and severity of the clot, a person may be threatened by a stroke, heart attack or respiratory failure.
Because symptoms associated with Takayas arteritis are similar to those found in many other diseases, doctors do not always make accurate diagnoses. A specialist can usually distinguish the status by performing diagnostic imaging tests. Angiography and computer tomographic scanning can reveal disturbed flow and inflammation of blood in the artery on the chest. If the findings are inconclusive, the doctor may decide to extract a small sample aortic tissuefor laboratory analysis.
doctors establish measurement of treatment on stage and severity of arteritis Takayas. Mild cases can often be cured corticosteroids, medicines that help stop the inflammatory reaction of the immune system. Surgery is essential if the condition seriously reduces blood flow. The most common procedure is to expand the affected artery and insert the wire stent that holds the walls apart. Most patients who receive Takayas artertis are recovering within a few months, although the condition can sometimes return months or even years later. Subsequent visits to the doctor are important for monitoring recovery and preventing future complications.