What is the tension of pneumothorax?
Pneumothorax tension is a medical term for air collection that is captured in the thoracic cavity and causes lung collapse. Most cases are caused by direct trauma on the neck or chest, as may occur during a car accident. Pneumothorax tension is a medical emergency situation that needs to be treated immediately to prevent complete airway failure, shock and heart complications. Oxygen therapy is provided and specialized needles are used to remove air and blood from the thoracic cavity. Patients can often recover in rapid treatment and care of further injuries.
The open surface around the lungs in the chest is called pleural space. Normally, the pleural space is empty to allow lung expansion during regular breathing. However, if the air escapes into the pleural space of the lung tears, the pressure quickly creates and compresses the lungs. The injured lungs collapse and the accumulation of pressure limits the blood vessels leading to the heart. As a result, blood has a tendentncibazen and the heart is robbedBlood. Shock and heart failure are likely when the voltage is not pneumothorax treated immediately.
Pneumothorax voltage can be caused by many different factors. Direct injuries may be obtained during medical or surgery with a blunt trauma on the chest or random piercing. People who suffer from severe asthma, chronic respiratory diseases and cystic fibrosis are exposed to a much higher risk of pneumothorax tension. The condition is also quite common in premature newborns whose lungs never fully develop in the womb.
The sign that a person can experience tension pneumothorax includes very shallow or absent breathing, increased heart rate and pale or blue -colored skin. If the tension of pneumothorax occurs outside the medical environment, there are few things passersby can do to avoid serious complications except for the ambulance call. Emergency physicians quickly idenThey tift symptoms of pneumothorax and perform needle decompression to relieve tension. A large hollow needle is inserted into the pleural cavity to give the air outlet. Once breathing is easier, the patient is transferred to the hospital for further treatment and evaluation.
In the hospital, oxygen therapy is administered and the respiratory tube can be inserted to help breathe. Doctors take X -rays and computer tomographic scanning to identify the cause of the pulmonary collapse and seek signs of heart damage, ribs and other structures in the chest. The common blood and the remaining air in the pleural space are extracted with a needle and suction device. The patient must usually stay in the hospital for several days after treatment to reduce the risk of repeated collapse.