What is the connection between Gerd and Hiatal Hernia?

The connection between Gerd and the hiatal hernia is that the GERD may occur as a result of hiatal hernia. Gerd and hiatal hernia are two different health conditions. Gerd, or gastroezyophageal reflux disease, is a condition in which the stomach content of a person moves up from the stomach and back to the esophagus. The hiatal hernia is a condition in which the upper part of the stomach moves up through the hole in the membrane. It is probably best to understand the anatomy of the area to recognize the relationship between Gerd and the hiatal hernia.

When one swallows, food goes down the esophagus and stomach. Although the esophagus is attached to the stomach, both organs are in different parts of the body; Czech is in the chest while the stomach is in the abdomen. The membrane is a muscle that basically separates the chest from the abdomen. He has a small hole in which the esophagus passes to join the stomach. With Hiatal hernia, the upper part of the stomach ends in the chest area.

where the esophagus and Ža meetLudek is a lower esophagus sphincter (forest) that opens to allow food to enter the stomach and closes so that the food can not travel back to the esophagus. The forest rests under the membrane and is closed most of the time. Under the forest is tissue that acts as a valve. When there is pressure in the stomach, this valve closes the esophagus, which is another way to prevent food from entering the esophagus. Ezophagus is associated with the stomach at a sharp angle; This angle is what allows the right amount of pressure to function for the valve.

6 This is because with a hiatus hernia when the upper part of the stomach is a membrane and the pressure decreases into the chest area. The forest normally depends on this pressure, which comes from the membrane to function properly. In other words, because the forest is no longer in the right position, it ceases to get sufficient pressure to act as it should. In addition, the valve also loses pressure that it must also function properly because the sharp angle at which it depends on.

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