What are the different types of hemorrhoid surgery?
hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are inflamed veins of the rectum and rectum. May occur inside or outside the rectum. Since the tissue affected by those that occur inside the rectum has few pain receptors, they often escape the alert if they do not lead and move outside the rectum. On the other hand, external hemorrhoids are usually quite painful and difficult to ignore. Fortunately, there are several types of hemorrhoid surgery options that help end inflammation and leave pain and discomfort. However, if the patient's condition does not respond to this effort, or if there is a significant degree of prolapse and thrombosis, hemorridectomy is likely to be considered. This procedure includes surgical removal of hemorrhoids with one of several methods. Which method of USED depends on several factors, such as the degree of hemorrhoids in terms of size and location, the age of the patient and any existing health conditions that may pose other risks.
The most commonly performed by traditional hemorrhoid surgery is open hemorrhoidalia, also known as the technique of Milligan -Morgan. In this procedure, hemorrhoid tissue is exposed to a windmill and then dissecting. There are three triangle cuts on the site and left open to create the leather connecting strips between them. Medical conditions considered the contraindication of this open surgery, including cancer, Crohn's disease, AIDS and other immune deficiency disorders.
Fergusone technique is similar to the above method, but it is a closed surgery. In fact, each place is assembled by a completely absorbable surgical thread. This procedure is not recommended for older patients and patients with a certain already existing health condition. In addition, this type of surgery is usually reserved for third and fourth and fourth hemorrhoids that are prolaped, strangled or thrombed.
The third type of HemoroiDectomy is known as Whitehead technique. This procedure includes the overall removal of hemorrhoids by removing the rectal tissue in which they live. This procedure, which originated at the end of the 18th century, is rarely performed due to the risk of stenosis or narrowing the anal channel.
Newer and less invasive procedures to solve hemorrhoids represent less complications, improve recovery time, require smaller painkillers and are highly effective. For example, laser surgery determines and focuses on the nerves and blood vessels surrounding the hemorrhoid, in fact, strangulation of blood and oxygen supply. The beam of light then erades the hemorrhoid with accurate accuracy and without any way of excessive naweb bleeding.
The relatively new type of hemorrhoid surgery is called atomization. In this procedure, the hemorrhoid is exposed to an electric current that evaporates each layer of cells. Hemorrhoid tissue is completely transformed into fog of fine particles that are simply vacuumed.