What Are the Different Types of Ptosis Surgery?

Eyelid Surgery Atlas (Revised Edition) (Essence) "comprehensively and vividly introduces the design principles and operation skills of eyelid surgery, more than 600 selected from more than 5000 eyelid surgery pictures, and with more than 100 line drawings, The surgical steps are demonstrated step by step, hoping to give people a sense of immersion, and explain the design and operation of eyelid surgery with easy-to-understand teaching methods, so that beginners can put it into practice after reading.

Eyelid surgery atlas

Eyelid Surgery Atlas (Revised Edition) (Essence) "comprehensively and vividly introduces the design principles and operation skills of eyelid surgery, more than 600 selected from more than 5000 eyelid surgery pictures, and with more than 100 line drawings, The surgical steps are demonstrated step by step, hoping to give people a sense of immersion, and explain the design and operation of eyelid surgery with easy-to-understand teaching methods, so that beginners can put it into practice after reading.

Book title

Eyelid surgery atlas

ISBN

9787530433881

Pages

305 pages

Publishing house

Beijing Science and Technology Press

date of publish

August 1, 2006

Framing

hardcover

Open

16

"The book provides a more detailed introduction on how to avoid and manage postoperative complications, so that readers can directly learn from these experiences. Eyelid Surgery Atlas (Revised Edition) (Essence) strives to be practical, illustrated, and accompanied by a structural diagram and detailed diagrams of surgical procedures. It is not only suitable for eye plastic surgeons, but also for plastic surgeons, maxillofacial surgeons, etc.

Chapter 1 Clinical Anatomy of the Eyelid

The first section of the general structure of the eyelid

One eyelid

Second, the eyelid

3. Inside and outside

Fourth, the eyelid margin

Five, eyelashes

Tissue structure of the second eyelid

First, the skin

Subcutaneous tissue

Muscle layer

Fourth, the fiber layer

Five, fat pad

Third eyelid suspension system

First, Whittall ligament (upper transverse ligament or controlled ligament)

Second, Lockwoocf ligaments

Third, the medial condylar ligament

Fourth section palpebral conjunctiva

First, the edge of the eyelid

Second, the meibomian department

Orbit

Blood vessels, lymph and nerves of the fifth eyelid

First, the arterial system

Second, the venous system

Lymphatic system of the eyelids

Fourth, the nerves of the eyelid

Chapter 2 Basic Principles and Operation Techniques of Eyelid Plastic Surgery

The first section of the basic method of eyelid surgery

First, the eyelid surgery incision

Second, stripping

Hemostasis

Eyelid suture technique

Section II Tissue Transplantation Technology

First, free skin graft

Transplantation of pedicled skin flaps

Third, free skin flap transplantation

Fourth, other tissue transplants

The third section of artificial materials commonly used in eyelid plastic surgery

1. High-density porous polyethylene

Titanium nails and titanium plates

Chapter III Emergency Eyelid Trauma

Section I Principles of Debridement Management of Eyelid Trauma

Evaluation of eyelid trauma

Second, the principle of debridement of eyelid trauma

Suture technique for the second eyelid laceration

First, simple eyelid skin laceration suture

Second, the suture of the eyelid full-thickness laceration

Section III Repair of laceration with missing eyelid tissue

First, the sliding flap repairs the anterior eyelid defect

Second, the temporal rotation flap repairs eyelid defects

Third, the temporal flap repairs the anterior eyelid defect

Repair of rupture of superior levator aponeurosis

Section 5. Repair of rupture of medial and lateral patellar ligaments

I. Repair of the medial condylar ligament rupture

Repair of zygomatic ligament rupture

Primary anastomosis of tear duct tear

Chapter 4 Eyelid Inversion

Section I Overview

First, cicatricial ectropion

Second, acute spastic ectropion

Third, chronic spastic ectropion (senile ectropion)

Fourth, congenital inner eyelid

Surgical treatment of the second eyelid inversion

First, the suture correction method

Second, furfur orbicularis resection

Third, partial meibomectomy (HOTZ)

Fourth, meibomectomy (Pan Zuoxin)

Five, "Z" flap eyelash displacement method

Six, gray line incision and filling

Chapter 5 Eyelid Eversion

Section I Overview

I. Senile ectropion (degenerative ectropion)

Paralytic eyelid eversion

Cicatricial eyelid eversion

Congenital ectropion

Surgical treatment of eyelid eversion

First, senile ectropion correction surgery

Corrective surgery for paralytic ectropion

Corrective surgery for cicatricial ectropion

Fourth, pedicled skin flap correction for scar blepharoptosis

Five, free skin grafting

Chapter 6 Cosmetic Liroplasty

The first section of cosmetic double eyelid surgery

I. Genetic laws of single eyelid and double eyelid

Second, double eyelid formation mechanism

Third, the clinical classification of double eyelids

4. Preoperative evaluation of cosmetic double eyelid surgery

Five, cosmetic double eyelid surgery technology

Six, common sequelae and repair of cosmetic double eyelid surgery

The second section of cosmetic lower eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty)

First, the cause of the formation of lower eyelid bags

Preparation before surgery

Third, cosmetic blepharoplasty

The third section of eyelid relaxation

First, the clinical characteristics of eyelid relaxation

Preoperative evaluation of eyelid relaxation

Three, eyelid relaxation correction surgery technology

Complications after eyelid relaxation

Section 4 Corrective surgery for blepharoplasty

I. Illness

Clinical manifestations

Third, pathology of blepharoplasty

Fourth, surgical treatment of blepharoplasty

Chapter Seven Sagging Up

The first section of eyelid anatomy and health related to ptosis surgery

First, the anatomy and physiology of the levator muscle

Anatomy and physiology of Muller muscle

Anatomy of the frontal muscle

Four, Bell sign

Causes and classification of ptosis

First, myogenic ptosis

Aponeurotic ptosis

Third, neurogenic ptosis

Fourth, pseudo-upper eyelid

Five, mechanical ptosis

Section 3 Surgery timing of ptosis

First, congenital complete ptosis

Congenital Moderate or Mild Sublid

3. Congenital with other abnormalities in the eyes

4. Congenital MarcusGunn

Five, traumatic and neurogenic ptosis

Section 4 Preoperative evaluation of ptosis

1. Routine eye examination

Determination of the cause of ptosis

Third, the measurement of ptosis

Five, extraocular muscles

Measurement of frontal muscle strength

The fifth section of ptosis surgery options

I. Ideal criteria for surgery

Choice of surgical method

Section 6 Surgical Evaluation and Surgical Methods Using Facial Muscle Strength

First, the levator aponeurosis

Second, shorten the upper levator muscle + forward migration

Section 7 Surgical Evaluation and Surgical Methods Using Frontal Muscle Strength

First, bilateral suture frontal muscle suspension

2. Suspension of frontal muscle and aponeurotic flap: those with frontal muscle strength

Third, the broad fascia suspension

Causes and management of complications after ptosis

First, insufficient correction

Overcorrection

Third, fornix conjunctiva prolapse

Fourth, upper eyelid inversion

Fifth, strabismus diplopia occurs

Six, exposed keratitis

Chapter VIII Blephroplasty, Degenerate Horns

First section

I. Statement

Classification

Third, the cause of the formation of inner skin cellulite

Fourth, preoperative evaluation

Five, surgical methods

Correction of the sacral ligament rupture and deformity

I. Overview

Second, the cause

Clinical manifestations

Fourth, preoperative evaluation

Fifth, the principle of surgery

Six, surgical methods

Section 3 Epicondylosis

I. Overview

Classification and clinical manifestations

3. Preoperative evaluation

Fourth, the surgical method

Chapter IX Congenital Little Eyelid Syndrome

I. Overview

Second, the pathogenesis

Third, the prevalence

4. Clinical manifestations

V. Preoperative evaluation

Six, the principle of treatment

Seven, surgical treatment

Chapter 10 Eyelid Withdrawal

Section I Overview

First, the concept

Second, the cause

Preoperative evaluation of eyelid retraction

First, the timing of surgery for eyelid withdrawal

Preoperative evaluation of eyelid withdrawal

Section III Surgical treatment of upper eyelid withdrawal

First, Muller myotomy

Second, the upper eyelid muscle ciliary amputation

Third, the levator muscle-Muller muscle extension

Fourth, superior levator muscle-Muller muscle cut off allogeneic scleral graft extension

Section 4 Surgical treatment of lower eyelid retraction

First, the lower eyelid contractor receding and amputation

Second, the "connector" method to increase the length of the lower eyelid constrictor

Section 5 Complications and Management of Eyelid Retraction

First, insufficient correction

Second, overcorrection (ptosis)

Third, the eyelid contour is abnormal

Fourth, lower eyelid retraction

Chapter 11 Eyelid Tumor Resection and Eyelid Reconstruction

The first section of benign tumor of eyelid

1. Benign epithelial tumor of eyelid

Eyelid Hemangioma

Pigmented nevus

Fourth, yellow tumor

Section 2 Eyelid Malignant Tumor

First, basal cell carcinoma

Sebaceous gland cancer

Squamous cell carcinoma

Malignant melanoma

Section 3 Preoperative Evaluation of Eyelid Tumor Resection

I. Patient Evaluation

Second, the eyelid tumor resection principle

Section 4 Principles of Eyelid Tumor Resection and Eyelid Reconstruction

I. Eyelid reconstruction less than 1/4 (< mm) of eyelid length

Reconstruction of eyelid defects greater than 1/4 and less than 1/2 eyelid length

Reconstruction of eyelid defect larger than 1/2 of eyelid length

Section 5 Eyelid Tumor Resection and Eyelid Reconstruction

I. Eyelid tumor resection and eyelid reconstruction less than 1/4 of the eyelid length

Resection of eyelid tumors and eyelid reconstruction for eyelid defects larger than 1/4 and smaller than 1/2

3. Tumor resection and eyelid reconstruction greater than 1/2 full eyelid defect

Eyelid reconstruction after tumor removal of the inner and outer palate eyelid

Chapter 12 Repair of Eyelid Defects

Section I Overview

First, the cause of eyelid defect

Classification of eyelid defects

Reconstruction of congenital eyelid defect

First, the repair of less than 1/4 of the eyelid or notch-like defect

Repair of defects larger than 1/4 of the total length of the eyelids

Principles of Repairing Acquired Eyelid Defects

First, the repair of the eyelid defect less than or equal to 1/4 (<~ mm)

Defect repair greater than 1/4 of eyelid full length and less than 1/2

3. Repair of defects greater than or equal to 1/2 of the total length of the eyelid

The fourth section of acquired eyelid defect repair surgery technology

First, the repair of the eyelid defect less than or equal to 1/4 (<~ mm)

Defect repair greater than 1/4 of eyelid full length and less than 1/2

3. Repair of defects greater than or equal to 1/2 of the total length of the eyelid