What are the potential complications of CABG?

Potential problems associated with coronary artery graft (CABG) include problems such as scarring, chest recovery failure, temporary memory damage and infection. Other complications of CABG are redundant bleeding, cardiac arrrhythmia, heart attack or stroke and death. People may also have side effects on anesthesia or develop blood clotting in the feet. Some patients are more likely to develop complications than others, and it should be noted that many individuals will undergo this operation with great success, although they may require further interventions in the future. A small percentage of patients do not heal well at the site of the sternal site and may need other measures such as overturning and interconnection of the thoracic bone. Sometimes this failure of treatment results from sternal cut infections, but about 5% of individuals get infections and not all of them have problems with chest healing. Whether a person or not, the persistent conditions of chronic pain can sometimes affect the chest. GRONTS Introduced can take aboutD 8 to 15 years. This means that the second or even third surgery may be required to replace the grafts.

Possible complications CABG is a memory loss. Although this is not common, some people experience minor to medium cognitive damage after heart surgery. This condition is very often transient and generally does not last over a year.

Some of the more serious complications of CABG are redundant bleeding, heart arrathmia, heart attack and stroke. Arrytmia of the heart can be permanent and could require the placement of a pacemaker or defibrillatebo. Up to 10% of patients may have a heart attack during or after surgery, while about 2% experience a stroke. After surgery, the development of conditions such as deep venous thrombosis or blood clotting in the legs may also increase the chances of stroke and many patients use anticoagulant drugs to reduce this potential risk.

Any form of surgeonThe intervention that uses general anesthesia is potentially dangerous. Patients may have unfavorable or allergic reactions to anesthetics that are sometimes fatal. Death can also occur as a result of heart attacks, moves or unsuccessful procedures. It is estimated that the CABG survival rate is approximately 96-97% and thus mortality has 3-4% of the time.

Some patients are inherently more at risk of complications of CABG. Employed individuals and those over 70 are in a group with higher risks. Women, because they are often older and have smaller cardiac structures, are more likely to have all complications. In addition, diabetic, individuals with kidney disease, smokers and people with significantly impaired heart function fall into an increased risk group. The advantages of this operation are still generally significant, but some people are directed to alternatives such as angioplastic procedures that cause less heart and body stress.

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