What is pericardicia?

Pericardicia is a cardiac surgery that removes the whole or part of the pericardium. This is a protective external bag of the heart. In some cases, it may be infected or solidified and reduce the function of the natural heart. Regarding that pericardicia could be considered, even if it is not considered to be the first line treatment under most circumstances. This is usually the procedure of an open chest where the heart is accessible over the front of the chest. People can therefore expect sternotomy that leaves a relatively large scar from slightly below the neck to the middle of the chest. Pericardectomy is performed under general anesthesia and usually requires at least a few days, at least about recovery in the hospital and several weeks more recovered at home. They will also usually require frequent subsequent visits to cardiologist hearts Sess.

There may be different conditions that might require pericardectomy. Fitness pericarditis is one of the main reasons why surgery could consider. OutsideThe neck of the bag begins to thicken, making the heart functioning as normal, and this could be life -threatening if it did not respond to treatment. Different forms of pericarditis may occur between the heart and the pericardium with the excess fluid, called the effusion. With high fluid and stiff pericardium, people can experience chronic pain and are at risk of heart failure.

In most cases, surgery is the last option to treat pericardium. It could try to improve the heart function. They may include corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and provide various heart medicinal products to improve the functional of prescribing diuretics to reduce fluid accumulation in the pericardial bag. Another possibility is to drain the liquid between the heart and the pericardium (pericardium) to reduce the pressure. The treatment of basic causes of pericarditis may also be used; For example, inflammation caused by bacteria canE be solved in the treatment of antibiotics.

The reason why pericardicia is usually the last option of treatment is that it is generally considered to be a risky surgery. Statistics differ in survival levels, but are expected to be approximately four to five percent of mortality during surgery. Doctors continue researching ways to improve the survival rate of surgery and the peace of recovery after, and there are many theories about the best way to create a treatment plan for a person that is missing some or all of its pericardium. Studies of small groups sound promising, but this operation is not yet preferred when it can prevent it.