What is arthroplasty of carpometakarpal?
Arthroplasty of carpometakarpal (CMC) reconstructs the thumb joint to solve pain and inflammation, usually in a patient with arthritis. Older adults usually need this surgery because the wear of the joint during their lives eventually limits mobility and causes pain. Younger patients may need surgical treatment if they have juvenile arthritis or thumb injury, which is a common problem for athletes in impact sports such as basketball. This is often done by a hand -held specialist or surgeon who specializes in a joint reconstruction because it requires a detailed knowledge of anatomy. It must be extremely mobile in order to allow a wide range of flexibility, so the thumb can be used in different tasks. This may be more susceptible to injury. People can develop arthritis over time, causing recurrent inflammation, leading to the accumulation of the tissue of a deposit of a wicked joint that causes symptoms such as pain, pain and stiffness. If conservative treatment is not effective for treatment forThe patient's case may be recommended by arthroplasty of carpometakarpal.
Before arthroplasty of carpometakarpal, the surgeon can physically explore hand and X -rays to learn more about the specific nature of the damage. This allows the surgeon to develop a plan that may include shaving of excess bones, moving tendons or binding or implantation materials into the thumb to stabilize the joint. The best choice may depend not only on the case, but also on the patient's medical history and on the level of activity the patient wants to continue after surgery.
anesthesia is required to reduce arthroplasty of carpometakarpal to the patient's pain and allow the surgeon to work safely. Some patients may need to be placed in general anesthesia, while others may be able to do this while the surgeon works regional anesthesia and sedation. The length of time spent in the operating room may depend on the nature of repairs and any toOmplifications that arise during surgery. Potential complications may include nerve injuries, infections and side effects on anesthesia.
After arthroplasty of carpometakarpal, patients will have to wear a cast to immobilize the joint while recovering. In the inspections, the X -ray analysis can confirm that the joint heals and check to be aligned correctly. Once the cast is removed, the patient may need to visit physical therapy for several weeks or months to create the strength and mobility of the joints. This includes an exercise at home that is an important part of the carpometakarpal arthroplasty recovery plan to help patients quickly gain full power.