What is the treatment of a blood clot in the heart?
Blood clot in the heart, also called heart attack, is a very serious and life -threatening problem. It is very aggressive because of the sensitivity of time and the purpose of treatment is to restore blood flow to the heart or from the heart. Treatments include emergency surgery procedures such as angioplasty or arterial surgery bypass and drugs such as anti-festive substances, anticoagulants and thrombolytics.
Surgery is often necessary to treat a blood clot in the heart. The common procedure is called cardiac catheterization, also known as angioplasty, which includes the location of the blood vessel, which is blocked and inserted into the balloon. The balloon is slightly thrown away to open the walls of the container and restore blood flow. The stent is then placed to keep the vessel open.
Another type of surgery used to treat a blood clot in the heart is the surgery of arterial bypass. This is usually the last result where the heart has already stopped. Name Arterial bypass indicates that surgery creates a new source of flowBlood to and from the heart that bypasses the knocked or otherwise damaged arteries. The double, triple or four times bypass operation indicates the number of arteries bypassed in the procedure.
In the first signs of heart attack, if a medical expert nearby, he recommends chewing an aspirin tablet 325 mg for adults. Studies have shown that this step can improve the chances of survival by 20 percent. Anti-theme agent in aspirin thinner blood and helps break the blood clot in the heart and prevent further heart damage.
The patient may be provided with additional oral anti-festive agents to further increase the chances of survival such as clopidogrel. Intravenous anti-stage therapy can also be administered for further thinning of blood and an increase in chances of survival. Such a strong dose of anti-apertures can be made to large bleeding complications such as stomach ulcers, but these cases are very rare.
AntikoAgulatory drugs can also be administered to treat a blood clot in the heart. Intravenous heparin is the most commonly administered anticoagulant for patients with a heart attack. This drug can be administered to prevent blood clots, or during a heart attack, the dose is treated to target a blood clot within 50 to 70 seconds. Anticoagulants can also cause bleeding problems.
Thombolytic agents are another type of drugs used to treat blood clot in the heart. This medicine dissolves more effectively arterial clots than anti-plates or anticoagulants, but with a higher risk of bleeding. Thombolytic agents are responsible for 20 % improvement in the survival rate, but also have a level of brain bleeding about 1 percent.