What is the treatment of osteochondral fracture?
Treatment of osteochondral fracture usually depends on the severity of the injury. This type of fracture includes a piece of cartilage and sometimes broken bones from the end of the bone, creating a fragment or fragments in the joint, usually a knee or ankle. If the fragment remains connected to the end of the bone and is not free in the joint, it may simply be necessary to throw it and allow the patient to naturally rest and recover. Fragments that tend and get into the joint usually require the removal of arthroscopic surgery. It may also be necessary to drill or transplant cartilage at the fracture site. The damaged joint will usually be placed in the cast, so the fragment will be maintained in place and grows back together with the bone itself. This method is particularly effective in childcare adolescents, who are usually more susceptible to this type of injury.
When osteochondral fracture is more serious, surgery is often required to repair the problem.Small broken fragments of bones and cartilage that are relaxed in the knee or ankle can catch the joint, causing it to lock, so they should usually be removed. This is usually achieved by arthroscopic surgery, which requires only a small cut to the joint. The surgeon then uses the camera and small tools to find fragments and their extraction.
If osteochondral fracture results in larger fragments of cartilage or bone, which is roughly a dime or larger, can be reconnected, which can help improve joint stability after healing. In order to stimulate the growth of the new cartilage under the broken fragment and allow it to grow back, the doctor can go to arthuroscopically and drill a little into the bone. Another possibility is that he may have to take some cartilage from another part of the joint, preferably the one that does not fit weight and grows into a damaged area. Once this is done and all irreparable bone fragments have been removed, the patient will probably have to carryThe cast for a certain period of time to allow everything to recover.