What is ursodeoxycholic acid?
ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), also known as ursodiol, is a compound produced from bile by the action of intestinal bacteria. Because this bile acid is not produced directly by the body, it is known as secondary bile acid. One of the functions of bile acids is to act in the intestine to help spend fats and vitamins soluble from food from food. Ursodeoxycholic acid was used in pharmacology to dissolve the bile stones made of cholesterol and for the treatment of liver disorders. It is used for a long time in human and veterinary medicine.
The bile is produced in the liver, stored in the gallbladder and sent over the pipes to the small intestine. Most of the bile consists of cholesterol derivatives called bile acid . There are a number of different types of these compounds. Their diversity is increased by intestinal bacteria on bile acids. Some of these acids are toxic and are generally secreted by stool secretion.
bile acids can be reabsorbed to the jater. When the liver is healthy, it can eliminate toxic acids. However, if it is damaged, toxins may accumulate and further damage the organ. Ursodeoxycholic acid improves the flow of bile into both the gall bladder and from the gall bladder to the intestine. Toxic bile acids are then removed from the body.
As a result of this activity, ursodeoxycholic acid is used as a medicine. The names are launched as Actigall® or URSO. This drug is one of the treatment procedures approved by the United States of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for primary biliary cirrhosis. It is an autoimmune disease of the liver in which the bile ducts are damaged. This causes the bile to accumulate in the liver and damage the tissue over time. Ursodeoxycholic acid treats this condition because it is absorbed preferably by more toxic acids and thus reduces LIVER damage.
ursodeoxycholic acidIt also controls cholesterol levels using several mechanisms. It reduces cholesterol absorption from food digestion. This compound also reduces its liver. In addition, acid increases cholesterol degradation. There are different types of cholesterol and ursodeoxycholic acid metabolizes a form that tends to cause bile stones.
his tendency to dissolve the bile stones made of cholesterol has led to clinical use to dissolve this type of growth, eliminating the need for surgery. There are some disadvantages to this approach. The drug is expensive and often returns bile stones as soon as the treatment is stopped. With the advent of removal of laplaroscopic gallbladder, this method is used only for people who want to avoid surgical procedure, or for which such a procedure would be considered too dangerous.
There are several drugs that should not be used with this bile acid. Antacides containing aluminuminactivated it. Drugs decreasing cholesterol, estRogen and contraceptive pills may disrupt the effectiveness of this drug. One should not use this treatment if there is a gallbladder that prevents the common bile duct, because under these conditions it is considered to be somewhat risky to increase the flow of bile.
ursodeoxycholic acid is found in bear bile used in traditional Chinese medicine. Bear Gall Bladders have been used as homeopathic for centuries to treat liver disorders. Commercially, this compound is made in the laboratory rather than obtained from the real bear bile. However, there are many references to bears that are brought up in Asia as a source of bile to treat a wide range of diseases.