What are standardized tests?

Standardized tests are in the form of a number of questions with answers to selection that can fill in thousands of test participants at the same time and quickly classified using scanning machines. The test is designed to measure test customers against each other and standard tests are used to assess progress in schools, the ability to attend higher education and place students in programs suitable for their skills. Many parents and educators have criticized standardized testing and claimed that it was not a fair measure of the tester's ability and that standardized testing, especially high -time testing, should be completely minimized or canceled.

Standardized tests can be either on paper or on a computer. Test collection is provided with a question, statement or problem and is expected to select one of the options under it. Sometimes the answer is straight; When asked what two plus two are, student Would select "four" from the list of available answers. The answer is not always soClear because many tests include more theoretical questions such as those that include a short passage that is requested to read the test. The student is instructed to choose the best available answer, and at the end of the specified period of time, answers are collected and scored.

There are certain advantages of standardized tests. They are cheap, very fast rating and allow analysts to look at the wide sample of individuals. For this reason, they are often used to measure school progress by comparing standardized test results with students from other schools. However, standardized tests are ultimately not a very good measure of performance and intelligence of students, because the system is extremely simplistic. A standardized test can measure whether a student knows when Magna Carta was written, for example, but cannot determine whether the student has absorbed and thought about major problems surrounding the historical documentnt.

Standardized test format studies indicate that many contain built -in cultural bias, which make it more difficult for children outside the culture of test writers. Although most tests are analyzed obviously obvious bias and offensive conditions, subconscious distortion can never be fully eliminated. In addition, critics claimed that standardized tests do not allow the student not to prove their skills in the field of reasoning, deductive logic, critical thinking and creativity. For this reason, some tests integrate short essays. These essays are often paid only short attention to comparators, who often differ very much in the opinion of how they think the essay should be evaluated.

Finally, many parents concerned and educators do not agree with the practice of testing high betting. When a standardized TestD is used to find out whether the student should advance to the class, graduate or be admitted to school, it is known as high betting testing. ANDThe school credit or the promotion of teachers often consists in the result of standardized tests, which is a question of serious concern for many people. Critics of high stations testing that when considering major problems, including performance in class, interviews, class work and observation.