What is the initial soup?
Primordial soup is a theoretical mixture of organic compounds that could have arisen on Earth. The theory of the initial soup is used to explain how living organisms have appeared on the ground, and it seems to be the most likely scientific explanation so far. Yet we are here, billions of years later, which shows that inorganic material has changed to organic material at some point. This process is known as "abiogenesis" and theoretically would be extremely difficult.
Conditions on Earth in his early years were very different than now. The atmosphere contained no oxygen and was rich in things like hydrogen, ammonia, methane and water. According to the theory of the initial soup, these substances were prepared for the production of amino acids that could connect and create an organic material that could eventually arise. In order to happen, it is necessary to be a catalyst; The amino acids did not appear spontaneously.
Research nIt suggests that lightning or heat could cause the formation of amino acids from inorganic compounds in the ground, to create initial soup and set a stage for the development of living organisms. In 1953, the publication of the famous Miller-Eure experiment, in which scientists replicated conditions and managed to produce amino acids, created great support for this theory. Scientists found that when they sealed the Earth's early atmosphere in glass flasks, they warmed materials and generated electric shocks, amino acids actually appeared.
Life on Earth did not jump from the initial soup into complex organisms. This process would be very gradual because acids increased in complexity and joined in new ways. As a living orgao, nisms appeared, they also had a direct impact on the environment and subsequently their own development, especially when organisms began to photosyntry and produce oxygen as a by -product. Oxygen production has changed the atmosphere so radically that the conditions that first created life nAnd the country could never be replicated in a modern natural environment.
Support for the concept of prehistoric soup, which served as an incubator for life, comes from several experiments, along with extensive research of geological samples that can provide traces of the atmosphere of Earth in early planets. As scientists have discovered, amino acids are precursors of nucleic acids that act as building blocks of life. Nucleic acids are constantly changing and adapted and regularly recomb up to create something completely new.