What Are Meditation Gongs?

The gong is a metal percussion instrument. The gong is smelted from copper. Its structure is relatively simple. The gong body has a circular arc surface, and the periphery is fixed by the frame of the gong body. And pronunciation. ^[1]

[luó]

The gong body is a round arc surface, mostly made of copper, and its surroundings are fixed by its own frame; the gong cymbal is a wooden cymbal. There are various specifications of gong body size, small

The gong consists of a gong body, a gong rack (gong rope), and a gong mallet (Figure 6). Gong body made of copper, because "

Gong is an ancient tartar

The gong pieced together all the mutilated days in the village to form a circle, so that the dream echoed. The gong sound is the simplest language in the country.

Chinese gong and drum music, a form of folk traditional instrumental music, is known for its long historical origins, its magnificent ethnic style and its unique oriental charm.

Great variety of gongs

percussion. Bronze, round and flat, with a diameter of about 3_0_cm, with a gong gate (_gong heart, a circular plane with a diameter of about 1_0_cm), gong edge (_ and

Big gong

Gongxin connected peripheral bevel) _ two parts. While playing, hold the gong rope on the left so that the gong surface is vertical, and the right hand on the hammer, and hit the gong door or the edge of the gong with the mallet head (_ wrapped in cloth) _. The gong sound is high. The smaller form used in Beijing opera is called Beijing gong. Mostly used for the generals or robes to bring characters on and off the field, or for war and the sudden change of emotion. There are heavy hits, flicks, muffled sounds, cover sounds, gongs, and side strokes.

The big gong is the larger of the gongs, with a diameter of about 30 cm. The pronunciation is generous and deep, the tone is soft and full, and the aftertaste is very long. It is often used in China's folk instrumental ensemble and opera, dance accompaniment. In some countries in Europe, America, and Southeast Asia, whether it is launching a ship, sailing a warship, or a bullfight, horse racing, or boxing, it is often necessary to raise a gong. In western countries, the gong is also used for religious rituals or song and dance accompaniment. In some minority areas in Southeast Asia, the gong is mysterious, and it is sometimes used as a tool to spread the devil or to pray for the rain.

Gong gong

Copying the gong, also known as the mountain gong, is known as the black gong because it does not scratch the side of the gong and the heart of the gong and is painted with a black paint sign. It has the longest duration of use and the widest range of use.

Gong

As far back as ancient times, the use of gongs was indispensable from the emperor to the dynasty, the courts to gather, to travel to the country, and to the festive celebrations of the people.

Modern gongs have different specifications and different uses. It weighs 1.5 to 44 kilograms and is divided into three types: large, medium, and small: gong faces with a diameter of 30 to 45 cm are cheat gongs. They are used in Peking Opera and other dramas. They also play a preaching role in folk weddings, so they are also called preaching. gong. The gong surface with a diameter of 50 to 70 cm is a Chinese gong gong, which is often used by small and medium-sized song and dance troupes, orchestras or parades; large gongs above 80 cm are used by large song and dance troupes and symphony orchestras. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Central Orchestra of China has used the Dacheng Gong as a precious gift, and gave it to some famous orchestras from the former Soviet Union, Germany, North Korea, Poland, the United States and other countries that have come to China for performances and cultural exchanges. Good news for friendship.

The road gong is made of copper, with a particularly loud sound and a long echo. It is handmade. It weighs about 30 pounds. When the ancient officials traveled, the officers had to slam the gong in front. The opening of the gongs is very particular: when the county official travels, 7 times, which means "Military and civilians, etc. must flash away", and when the government official travels, 9 times, which means: "Official history, military and civilians, etc. Flash away." The eunuch officials made 11 gongs when they traveled, meaning "Military and military officials, military and civilians, etc. flashed away." If the officials above the metropolis are on the trip, they have to make a 13-gong gong, which means "military and military officials, civilians, military, civilians, etc. flash away."

Gongs

Small gong, folk called boring gong, northern area called hand gong, Wuhan area called class gong or echo class gong, Beijing opera called Beijing gong, it is smaller in gong

Small gong

Xiao gong is divided into three types: treble, midrange and bass. It is a local opera of Peking Opera, Pingju, Xunzi, Huagu Opera and other accompaniment instruments used in opera, drama, percussion band and folk dance. In the past, Beijing street vendors selling pea cake vendors and puppet puppets often used small gongs as a call for business. It is also a type of gong, which is named for its small surface. Bronze, round, about 22 cm in diameter, with a slightly raised center and no tether. While playing, use your left finger to support the inner edge of the gong, and hold a thin piece of wood on your right to make a sound. Its tone is bright and crisp. The small gong is also called the Beijing small gong in Beijing opera. It and the big gong strike in the Beijing opera with the rhythm of the acting movements, and play a role of set off and enhance the effect. In the gong and drum song, in addition to sometimes highlighting its timbre characteristics, it also hits the flower points, playing a rich ensemble effect.

Gong shaped like a small cap

The palm gong is the smallest in the gong. It is only the size of a palm, about 10 cm in diameter, and the gong is flat.

gong

Umbilical, disc-shaped. There are many varieties including moon gongs, soup gongs and horse gongs. They are very popular in folk and are widely used in local operas, folk music and gongs and drums.

Development of Gong Yun Gong Art

Cloud gong, the ancient name of Yun is called Jiuyin Gong, is a musical instrument that can play tunes in gongs.

Cloud gong

Folk music, local opera and temple music. After continuous reform, Yun Gong has expanded the sound range, improved the sound quality, and beautified the timbre. It has become a solo instrument with rich expressive power, and is used by the national orchestra.

Our ancestors arranged small gongs with different pitches for musical performance. In the Yuan Dynasty more than 600 years ago, the Yun Gong was not only circulated in the folk, but also used in the court's banquet. At that time, it was called Yun's "Yuanshi · Yunle Ware". A wooden frame with a long handle underneath, holding it in the left hand and hitting it with a mallet in the right hand. " The shape and playing method of Yun Gong are briefly described. The number of cloud gongs in different dynasties varies. From the perspective of Yuan Dynasty historical books and murals, there are 10-tone, 13-tone, and 14-tone cloud gongs. In the early Qing Dynasty, they developed to 24-tone cloud gongs.