What are the different types of muscle dystrophy?
There are nine different types of muscle dystrophy, including hut limbs, Becker, Duchenne and myotonic. Emery-Dreifuss, distal and parioscapulohumeral are other types of muscle dystrophy. Oculopharyngeal and congenital are the remaining two types. Different types are distinguished by age, severity levels and eligible types of deformity or disability. All types of this genetic disease affect the muscle system, weaken different muscles and reduce movement.
bites-devastating muscle dystrophy generally attacks the pelvic muscles, shoulder areas and back. This gradually occurring dystrophy may suffer from male and female adolescents and adolescents aged eight and 16 years. Becker's muscle dystrophy, however, can affect children of a much younger age aged 2 to 16 years. This form of muscle dystrophy can destroy the muscles all over the body, but in particular it affects the muscles on the tops of the arms and legs, as well as the hip and pelvis area.
Duchenne's muscle dystrophy resembles Becker in types of targetedmuscles and age of the onset. Among all types of muscle dystrophy, however, Duchenne is most debilitating and is often considered to be a serious form of Becker's muscle dystrophy. While people with diagnosis Becker can live well until they are 40 or 50.
people involved in myotonic muscle dystrophy often do not notice symptoms of the disease only after 20 years and before age 40 years. Symptoms include the inability to enter into contracts or release muscles and poor overall muscle control. They most affect the muscles of the face and muscles of the neck. Muscles in their hands or legs can also be affected.
Emery-Dreifuss is a type of muscle dystrophy that appears in childhood, and teens and adolescents are most likely to develop. The disease is revealed through the muscle of shoulders and arms. The joints can also become painful and impossible. Sometimes has a heart attack, when the series-Dreifuss muscle dystrophy deteriorates the heart muscles, in which case a pacemaker may be needed. Unlike some other types of muscle dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss is not rapidly incoming the disease and the symptoms are slowly deteriorating after a long time.
Distal muscle dystrophy focuses on middle -aged people, usually aged 40 and 60 years. It is characterized by slow and mild to medium loss of muscle control in the limbs. Many patients with this form of muscle dystrophy are able to maintain a certain level of independence and mobility.
As the prefix suggests, facioscapulohumeral muscle dystrophy affects the muscles in the face of man. Muscle deterioration can spread down from the face to affect the shoulders and sometimes the arms. This kind of muscle dystrophy usually affects those in Their 20 years or teen years.
oculopharyngeal muscle dystrophy is a disease that is late in life, usually when the victim took place 40 years and 70 ages. Between the headsThe signs include trembling eye eyelids and poor muscles in the throat. Those who have been affected often die because they lose the ability to swallow food.
Congenital muscle dystrophy can begin in an infant stage. Children with this disease almost immediately show problems with the control of any body muscles. As the child ages, muscle control and joint problems become more extreme. Life into adulthood is often not possible.
All types of muscle dystrophy can be treated but not cured. Doctors often use drugs such as phenytoin, to conquer muscle contractions. To help with the loss of mobility, those who live with muscle dystrophy can rely on foot braces and other supports or movement aids.