What is a duodenal ulcer?

Most duodenal ulcers are caused by a specific type of bacteria called Helicobacter pylori ( h. pylori ). When bacteria are present in large quantities, they reduce the mucous membrane that lines the duodenum. The ulcer may also occur if a person regularly uses non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen and aspirin. Increasing stomach acid from smoking and alcohol use was also associated with duodenal ulcers.

much ifIt does not experience any physical symptoms that have duodenal ulcers. If the symptoms are symptoms, one may notice abdominal pain, nausea and occasional feelings of fatigue. Less commonly, the individual can experience vomiting, unusually dark or tar stools and changes in appetite. As the ulcer grows, the symptoms tend to deteriorate and become chronic. A person who believes that he may have a ulcer should plan a meeting with a doctor to receive a thorough evaluation.

Primary care physician suspects that a duodenal ulcer usually takes a sample of blood to check h. Pylori and exclude other possible causes of patient symptoms. After the initial inspection, the patient can be handed over to a gastroenterologist for further testing. A specialist can take abdominal X -ray or computer tomographic scan and look for abnormalities of duodenum. An endoscopic procedure may be performed to confirm the diagnosis, during whichThe flexible tube containing a truck is inserted into the neck. The camera is directed to the duodenum, so the gastroenterologist can clearly see the ulcer.

treatment of duodenal ulcer depends on its size, accompanying symptoms and basic cause. Oral antibiotics and prescription antacides can solve most ulcers in about six weeks. Surgical care may be necessary if there is excessive bleeding or if the duodenal ulcer does not respond to drugs. After treatment, patients are usually instructed to maintain a healthy diet and avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption to prevent future gastrointestinal problems. In addition, doctors can provide information about NSAID alternatives to reduce the risk of recurring duodenal ulcer.