What is a pheochromocytom?
pheochromocytoma is a tumor that occurs in one of the adrenal glands of the body. Approximately 90% of these tumors are reluctant, but they can still cause serious health problems as they disrupt the adrenal fees. Treatment of feochromocytoma usually includes surgery to remove the tumor and sometimes it is necessary to remove the whole affected adrenal gland. Occasionally, a pheochromocytom can appear in the body. Most people with feochromocytoms are between 30 and 60 years, but these tumors may occur in people of all age groups. There is a slight genetic risk factor for the development of feochromocytoma, but there are no other known causes or risk factors. When a pheochromocytoma develops, the glanding of too much adrenaline begins, which can lead to symptoms such as high blood pressure, anxiety, rapid heart rate, paleness and weight loss. If the tumor is allowed to continue growth in the adrenal glands, these symptoms may become fatal because the body will be overloaded with signals from adrenaline.
doctors can diagnose this type of tumor medical imaging studies and using blood tests that look at different hormone levels in the body. The tumor may be diagnosed when the patient goes to an endocrinologist or general doctor, and sometimes another medical problem is recorded in the examination and treatment process. Alpha and beta blockers can be used to block the effect of adrenaline in the body, helping to maintain the patient stable, but it will still be necessary to remove the tumor surgically. If the renal gland is removed, additional hormones may also be necessary to maintain the correct balance in the endocrine system.
Approximately 10% of feochromocytomas is malignant and spread to other areas of the body. In some situations, when the tumor has become cancer and spread, surgery does not have to be a feasible option for removing the tumor, in which case additional treatment, including treatment with drugs, radiation does notBo chemotherapy. Doctors can also recommend ablation of a vein that destroys blood supply to the tumor so that it cannot work.