What is myelinosis of central pontin?

Central myelinosis of pontin is a rare neurological disorder that results from acute damage to a part of the brain called PONS. Problems occur when the protective myelin lining of nerve cells in the pasty begins to disintegrate. The exact causes of the central myelinosis of Pontin are not clear, but people who receive aggressive treatment at very low sodium levels are at the highest risk of developing symptoms. Patients may experience indecent speech, mental slowness and confusion, problems with the movement of the engine and other serious complications. There is no cure for disorder, but medicines and therapy can help many people to get some of their cognitive and physical abilities.

Myelin vagina consists of specialized cells that protect fine structures in the nervous system and facilitate rapid electrical signaling. In pinks, myelin vagina is vital to normal cognitive functioning and control over muscle movements throughout the body. Central Pontine Myelinosje Degeneration of these ImportanceŽitých Pochů. In some cases, myelin destruction goes beyond the monos and disrupts other areas of the brain and the central nervous system.

acceptance of hospital treatment for hyponatraemia or lack of blood sodium is the main risk factor for the development of central myelinosis of pontin. Intravenous fluids and drugs to restore normal sodium levels may have the main, immediate impact on the brain and quickly lead to myelin degeneration. Patients suffering from long -term alcoholism, malnutrition, anorexia or chronic liver failure are exposed to increased risk of complications of brain in the treatment of hyponatraemia.

Symptoms of central myelinosis of pontin may vary, but most patients first experience a phenomenon called Spastic Quadriplegia. The muscles in the arms and legs are stiff, weak and susceptible to sudden convulsions. In addition, many people develop speech difficulties, changes in vision, swallowing and watient problems with the conditionPatna balance. The disorder can also lead to deficits in concentration, memory and processing. It is also possible to suffer from delirium or slip into a coma shortly after the first symptoms.

The neurologist can diagnose central myelinosis by the evaluation of physical symptoms, reviewing the patient's medical history and focusing on the imaging scanning of the brain. Magnetic resonance imaging often reveals a gentle swelling or tissue damage on the land. The treatment of the condition is a supportive nature and usually includes the use of antipsychotics, antidepressants, muscle relaxers and other drugs that help with acute symptoms. Patients who are mentally stable are usually enrolled in physical therapy programs to help them rebuild muscle strength and improve coordination.