What is the co -morbidity?

Comorbidity is a term used to indicate both on the conditions beyond the primary state of interest and the consequences of interactions between more health conditions. It is not uncommon for people to have more health problems or diagnoses and understand how to be an important part of treatment. When something is said to be "co -morbid", it means that this happens except for something else. In addition to the symptoms associated with any condition they have, problems may also occur due to disease interactions. For example, someone with diabetes and cardiovascular disease could have impaired problems caused by the interactions of these two conditions, except for each condition. Drugs and treatment are effective for one condition, for example, another may worsen, or it might be necessary to access treatment to be responsible for the length of the patient's life. Using a system known as the Charlson Commerbidity Index, doctors can assign a score to the conditions the patient has and add them to get an idea of ​​the expectedpatient's life. This information may be used in decision -making on treatment; For example, if a patient is likely to die of liver failure within six months, the cost of gastric cancer does not have to be worth it.

In psychiatry, cormorbidity is a common topic of discussion. Many people with mental illnesses have more diagnoses, reflecting the fact that their symptoms are diverse and cannot be explained by the only diagnosis. Mental disease can also be a common problem in people with developmental disorders. Individuals with psychiatric comorbids need treatment that solves all their diagnoses as collective, rather than just looking at one. For example, the treatment of depression itself will not be effective in a patient who also has an anxiety disorder.

patients should discuss the consequences of co -morbidity with their doctors. They may have to take special care to deal with their conditions or to follow the PREventually measures that other patients do not. Comorbidity should also be considered in the discussion of treatment options and patients should make sure that doctors are familiar with their complete history before discussing diagnosis and treatment to ensure that errors are not made due to missing access to important information about commorbidity.