What is decompensated heart failure?
Decompensated heart failure is a serious health condition defined by a significant decrease in heart function. In individuals with existing heart diseases, it is generally known as heart failure. Those who are diagnosed with decompensated heart failure often require long -term versatile treatments including lifestyle changes, medicines and in most cases.
Heart failure diagnosis, also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is usually performed after several tests for evaluation of cardiovascular function. In addition to physical examination, a blood panel is generally performed and coronary catheterization is administered to evaluate the function of arterial and valves. Other tests may include electrocardiogram (ECG), stress test and echocardiogram for further assessment of cardiovascular health.
In most cases, the existing heart disease contributed to the onset of CHF symptoms. Physiological changes of hearing such as the scarring of tissue and narrowing of arterial, caused by infection oro chronic diseases, usually damaged muscles, which impaired its ability to function normally. The cause and extent of heart damage normally dictates access to treatment. Individuals often find their physical activities influenced by a lack of physical endurance. Some people experience noticeable fluid retention that affects their abdominal area and lower limbs. Nausea, significant fatigue and palpitations of the heart also testify to endangered heart function.
If signs of decompensated heart failure are ignored, the condition of a person can deteriorate rapidly, leading to potentially fatal complications. A gradual reduction in systemic blood flow may endanger the function of organs, contribute to the damage of the liver and kidneys. Reduced heart function can also lead to a blood clot, which increases the chance of stroke and heart attack.
Since the cause of decompensated heart failure is identified, it can be donefor surgery. Arrhythmic disorders may require a defibrillator or heart pump implantation to support the correct heart function. The replacement of the valve and the bypass surgery can also be done to improve the ability of this heart to meet the requirements of the body.
Sudden deterioration of symptoms of decompensated heart failure leads to acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) and is usually accompanied by acute respiratory problems. The body compensatory reactions to the impaired heart function involves narrowing the blood vessels to maintain the function of organs in the short term. The result of narrowing the blood vessel is increased breathing, as it is during acute respiratory distress.
Initial ADHF treatment involves administration of supplemental oxygen, which will increase the level of oxygen if necessary. Subsequent treatment generally focuses on minimizing fluid retention and repairing the basic cause of heart failure, unless already addressed. Medicines, including diuretics and Beta blockers, may also be servedNY to improve circulation and minimize stress placed on the heart.