What is duodenal atresia?

duodenal atresia is a congenital disorder in which the upper part of the small intestine is completely blocked due to physical deformity. Food cannot be moved from the stomach to the intestines and a newborn with a disorder probably often vomited. Duodenal atresia is usually fatal unless treatment is given during the first few days of life. A team of qualified surgeons can try to repair the condition by manually opening the intestine and removing the tissue that causes blockage. In effective surgery and frequent subsequent tests, most infants are able to develop normally.

Doctors are largely uncertain about the exact causes of duodenal atresia. Most children with a condition are born prematurely and their digestive tracts have never fully developed during pregnancy. The presence of other structural deformities and Down syndrome is common in infants with duodenal atresia.

The most common symptoms of duodenal atresia include vomiting and swelling in the abdomen. VOMIT usually contains a large amount of bile, giving it a green shade. Since children do not process waste, they are not able to urinate or pass on the stool. Down syndrome symptoms such as strangely shaped skull or lack of muscle tone may also be present.

In many cases, duodenal atresia is diagnosed prenatally through routine ultrasounds. The obstetrician could notice the abundance of amniotic fluid in the womb, which is a sign that the fetus does not properly obtain and processes it. After birthThe child may ultrasound and abdominal X -rays to detect the actual deformity causing blockage. Doctors may decide to perform further diagnostic tests to check other abnormalities and Down syndrome.

Surgery is almost always the only option to correct the duodenal atresia. The boar makes a small cut near the navel and inserts a specialized camera to identify the location and nature of the blockade. Surgical tools are used to open the duodenum and sew the intestines. During surgery, the child is usually given a feed tube and intravenous fluid to prevent dehydration. The following tests are important to ensure that the procedure is successful and that the child spends nutrients.