What are hereditary more exostoses?

hereditary multiple exostos (HME), also known as multiple osteochondromatosis or multiple hereditary exostoses (MHE), is a genetic disorder that affects bone growth. Benign tumors, also known as exostos, are formed in bone growth centers. The size, location and number of tumors will vary from man to person. Tumors can grow on any bones, but most often occur on long bones, shoulder blades and pelvis. Although HME is a hereditary condition passing genes from the affected parent, growth is usually not found at birth. The growths usually occur before the child reaches 12 years. Their position leads to poor bone growth. The child's growth is therefore covered. In many cases, these tumors continue to grow as the child grows, but stops the distance person to reach adulthood and the bones stop growing. Growths on the joints can be painful at random. The arms and legs can bow inside, which can be unpleasant. Stiffness is also common. In some cases they may be nErvy and tendons compressed, which affects movement and often requires surgical repair to prevent damage.

Many examples of hereditary more exostoses do not require the main treatment. In cases that cause problems, surgical removal is common. In patients who do not have immediate mobility problems, physical therapy may help patients learn to compensate for differences in the range of movement.

regular monitoring of a specialist is required. Doctors must be able to carefully monitor children as they grow, especially monitoring all new growths and their locations. If the physician sees growth, may cause a problem or has the potential to be problematic, can be removed in advance.

patients suffering from pain and stiffness can benefit from pain treatment. Pain from hereditary more exostoses can generally be managed by alternating hot and cold therapy. Sometimes, however, painkillers are necessary.

pOver monitoring of the hereditary exostos is also necessary to ensure that non -ski growth does not become malignant. Rare cases have occurred when benign growth becomes chondrosarcoma. At this point, the removal and treatment of cancer is required. Most cases that have become cancer have occurred in adults who had no new growth.